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What is the value of distribution coefficient of iodine between water and chloroform?

For Iodine in Chloroform & water, the distribution ratio is 250; hence at equilibrium, the iodine concentration in the chloroform phase is 250 times then in the water phase.


Which density is more water or chloroform?

chloroform has the greater density.Chloroform is a colorless liquid too.


Why use chloroform in DNA isolation?

DNA is soluble in chloroform more than water. So we use it.


Is chloroform miscible in water?

Chloroform is slightly soluble in water, with low solubility due to differences in polarity. However, chloroform is much more soluble in organic solvents like ether and alcohols.


What is the partition coefficient of paracetamol in chloroform water system?

The partition coefficient of paracetamol in a chloroform-water system is approximately 0.22 at room temperature. This means that paracetamol tends to partition more into water than chloroform in this system.


Is chloroform soluble in water?

Chloroform is slightly soluble in water, with a solubility of about 8 grams per liter at room temperature. However, it is more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol or acetone.


Is the vapor pressure of chloroform less than that of water?

No, the vapor pressure of chloroform is higher than that of Water. The normal boiling point of chloroform is at 61 °C and approx. 39 °C lower than that of water. For calculating vapor pressures of chloroform and water at different pressures you could visit the links below.


Why chloroform is immiscible with water?

Chloroform (CHCl3), although it is polar, cannot form hydrogen bonds with water and thus the interactions between chloroform and water are too weak to be miscible. In addition, chloroform is significantly heavier than water and will form a bottom layer if mixed.


Which alcohol is more soluble in water chloroform CHCL3 or carbon tetrachloride CCL4?

Chloroform; it is a polar molecule (like water) as opposed to carbon tetrachloride, which is nonpolar (a tetrahedral shape with identical bonds and electronegative pulls that balance out). Like substances dissolve like substances, thus chloroform dissolves more in water.


Water and chloroform are mixedthe components separate into two layerseach of which smells strongly of chloroformHow would you quickly and easily confirm which layer is water and which is chloroform?

You can quickly confirm which layer is water and which is chloroform by adding a few drops of water to a test tube containing the layers. Water will mix with the layer that is water, causing it to become more transparent. Chloroform will not mix with water and remain as a separate layer.


Can chloroform be used as alternative to polychlorotrifluoroethylene as extractant oil in water?

No, chloroform is not a suitable alternative to polychlorotrifluoroethylene as an extractant for oil in water. Chloroform is toxic and poses health risks, while polychlorotrifluoroethylene is more inert and has better solvent properties for oil extraction. Additionally, chloroform is not considered environmentally friendly and is not recommended for this application.


Is chloroform less volatile than water?

Yes, chloroform is less volatile than water because it has a higher boiling point, meaning it evaporates more slowly at room temperature.