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How many atoms are in a diamond?
A diamond is composed of carbon atoms. The crystal structure of a diamond contains carbon atoms bonded together in a repeating pattern, with each carbon atom forming four covalent bonds with surrounding carbon atoms. This means that a diamond contains a very large number of carbon atoms, typically on the order of 10^23 atoms.
Which element is found in coal and diamond?
Both coal and diamond contain the element carbon. However, the arrangement of carbon atoms in coal and diamond differs, leading to their vastly different properties.
What element makes up coal graphite and diamond?
Carbon is the element that makes up coal, graphite, and diamond. These forms of carbon have different structures due to variations in the arrangement of carbon atoms.
Is diamond a compond or a element?
Diamond is a MOLECULE of the element Carbon only. It is NOT a compound. Compounds are molecules of the atoms of different elements e.g. water (H2O) is a compound. Two different elements 'H' & 'O' , but oxygen (O2) is a molecule. Only one element 'O' present. The distinction between molecules and compounds is very subtle. Molecules ; A combination of the SAME or DIFFERENT elemental atoms' Compound ; A combination of DIFFERENT elemental atoms' Diamond is composed of the element Carbon only. The carbon atoms are held in a tetrahedral arrangement, known as an 'Adamantine Structure'.
Why are graphite and diamond different from each other?
Graphite and diamond are different because of their molecular structures. Graphite has layers of carbon atoms arranged in sheets, allowing it to be soft and slippery. Diamond, on the other hand, has a rigid, three-dimensional structure of carbon atoms, making it the hardest natural substance.
The carbon atoms in graphite and the carbon atoms in diamond have different?
They have different structures.They are both made up of Carbon (diamond has more Carbon atoms though) but the reason that graphite and diamond are so different in shape, hardness, etc, is due to how it is structured.The carbon atoms themselves are identical, the inter-atom bonding is different.Graphite - carbon atoms bond in flat hexagons that tessellate flat sheets.Diamond - carbon atoms bond in cubes that form a cubic crystal solid.
Are diamonds formed from compressed sand?
No. Sand and diamond are completely different in composition. Sand is mostly quartz (silicon dioxide) while diamond is almost pure carbon. Compressed dand will form sandstone. Diamond is formed from compressed graphite.
Are the atoms in the diamond stronger then the one in a graphite?
The carbon atoms that make up diamond are (within certain parameters) no different than the atoms found within the graphite. The strength between the two minerals comes from the structure/organization of the carbon, not the "strength" of atoms.
How many atoms are in a diamond?
A diamond is composed of carbon atoms. The crystal structure of a diamond contains carbon atoms bonded together in a repeating pattern, with each carbon atom forming four covalent bonds with surrounding carbon atoms. This means that a diamond contains a very large number of carbon atoms, typically on the order of 10^23 atoms.
How can diamond and graphite both be carbon?
This is because the carbon atoms are arranged differently in diamond and graphite. In a diamond, the carbon atoms are in a three dimensional crystal lattice structure. In graphite, the carbon atoms are arranged in a two dimensional sheet.
Which element is found in coal and diamond?
Both coal and diamond contain the element carbon. However, the arrangement of carbon atoms in coal and diamond differs, leading to their vastly different properties.
Is a diamond a compound or an element?
Diamond is not an element but it is a compound of carbon. It is fully made of carbon atoms
What element makes up coal graphite and diamond?
Carbon is the element that makes up coal, graphite, and diamond. These forms of carbon have different structures due to variations in the arrangement of carbon atoms.
Is diamond a compond or a element?
Diamond is a MOLECULE of the element Carbon only. It is NOT a compound. Compounds are molecules of the atoms of different elements e.g. water (H2O) is a compound. Two different elements 'H' & 'O' , but oxygen (O2) is a molecule. Only one element 'O' present. The distinction between molecules and compounds is very subtle. Molecules ; A combination of the SAME or DIFFERENT elemental atoms' Compound ; A combination of DIFFERENT elemental atoms' Diamond is composed of the element Carbon only. The carbon atoms are held in a tetrahedral arrangement, known as an 'Adamantine Structure'.
How are diamonds and graphites different and the same?
Diamonds and graphite are both made of carbon atoms but have different structures. In diamonds, carbon atoms are arranged in a 3D network of covalent bonds, making it the hardest natural substance. On the other hand, graphite has carbon atoms arranged in layers with weak van der Waals forces between layers, giving it a slippery feel.
Is diamond 100 percent carbon?
yes, diamond is made of carbon. Diamond is a macromolecule made of many carbon atoms. Each carbon atom is joined to 4 more carbon atoms each. Having each atom of carbon bonded to four other atoms is why diamond is so hard- there are lots of strong chemical bonds to overcome.
How can diamond and graphite be made out of same substance and be so different?
They are so different because of the way the carbon atoms bond to each other. Graphite has layers of very strong bonds, but the layers are very weakly bonded to each other. Diamonds are so strong because all of its carbon atoms are uniformly bonded to one another.
