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Ionic compounds conduct electricity when they are dissociated in a solvent, often water, because the intermolecular bonds break down leaving charged particles dispersed throughout the solvent. The electrons that constitute as an electric charge are then able to flow through these charged particles and electricity is conducted
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Which Substance When Dissolved in Water will Conduct an Electrical Current?
Ionic compounds such as salt (sodium chloride) or acids like hydrochloric acid will dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, allowing them to conduct an electrical current. Conversely, nonionic compounds such as sugar will not conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
Can ionic compounds conduct electric current when melted?
Yes, ionic compounds can conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water because their ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. This allows them to carry electrical current. In the solid state, however, the ions are held in place and cannot move, preventing conduction of electricity.
Why do ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid state?
Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid state because their ions are locked in a fixed position and cannot move to carry an electric current. Without the ability of the ions to move, there is no way for the electrical charge to flow through the solid lattice structure.
Can solid NaCl conduct an electrical current?
No, solid NaCl cannot conduct an electrical current because ions are not free to move and carry the charge when in the solid state. Only in the molten or aqueous form can NaCl conduct electricity because the ions are mobile.
Why can ionic compounds in solution conduct electric current?
Ionic compounds in solution can conduct electric current because the ions are free to move and carry electric charge. When an ionic compound dissolves in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions, which are then able to move and carry the electric current.
Which Substance When Dissolved in Water will Conduct an Electrical Current?
Ionic compounds such as salt (sodium chloride) or acids like hydrochloric acid will dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, allowing them to conduct an electrical current. Conversely, nonionic compounds such as sugar will not conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
How does the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are melted or dissolve in water?
Melting or dissolving ionic compounds increases the electrical conductivity. This is because there are free mobile charged ions that can move in the electric field and conduct current.
Can ionic compounds conduct electric current when melted?
Yes, ionic compounds can conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in water because their ions are free to move and carry an electric charge. This allows them to carry electrical current. In the solid state, however, the ions are held in place and cannot move, preventing conduction of electricity.
How does the body conduct an electrical current?
The human body is over 70 percent water. The electron transfer that is the fundamental part of an electrical current uses ions dissolved in solution to conduct the electrical current.
Will a strong electrolyte conduct an electrical current?
Yes, a strong electrolyte will conduct an electrical current when dissolved in water because it dissociates into ions that can carry the charge. This allows the electrolyte solution to conduct electricity.
How does electric conductivity of ionic compounds change when they are melted or dissolved in water?
Melting or dissolving ionic compounds increases the electrical conductivity. This is because there are free mobile charged ions that can move in the electric field and conduct current.
What is the term for chassis earth?
the chassis will not conduct the electrical current
What is A substance that conducts an electric current in solution?
A substance that dissolves in solution to conduct an electrical current is an "electrolyte" or, less commonly, an "ionogen".
Why do ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid state?
Ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid state because their ions are locked in a fixed position and cannot move to carry an electric current. Without the ability of the ions to move, there is no way for the electrical charge to flow through the solid lattice structure.
What is Able to conduct an electrical current?
Any animal water metal
What is an electrical insulator an conductor?
An electrical insulator is a material that does not conduct electricity, meaning it prevents the flow of electrical current. Examples include rubber, glass, and plastic. In contrast, an electrical conductor is a material that allows the flow of electrical current, such as metals like copper and aluminum.
Why do solution containing acids conduct an electric current?
To conduct an electrical current, you need movable charges. In such solutions, those are available in the form of ions.
