There are an infinite number of transitions, but only 4 of these transitions emit energy in the visible region of the spectrum. That's what our teacher told us。
A single atom of hydrogen cannot produce all four hydrogen spectral lines simultaneously because each spectral line corresponds to a specific energy transition within the atom's electron configuration. Due to the laws of quantum mechanics, an atom can only emit or absorb energy in discrete amounts, leading to the emission of specific spectral lines corresponding to specific energy transitions.
The electron emits a photon of light which we can see in a spectrograph as color. Four colors are normally seen in a hydrogen atom subjected to energy.
The possible transitions between n = 1 and n = 4 in a hydrogen atom are n = 1 to n = 2, n = 1 to n = 3, and n = 1 to n = 4. The transition from n = 1 to n = 2 corresponds to the Balmer series and produces spectral lines in the visible region of the spectrum.
Answer 1The wavelengths contained in a light source...________________________________________Answer 2It is a spectrum of energy that is mainly concentrated at particular a wavelength. It is produced by excited atoms and ions as they retreat into a lower energy level.
Silicon has 4 bonds with hydrogen
The four spectral lines of the Balmer series that fall in the visible range are: 656.3 nm . . . . red 486.1 nm . . . . cyan 434.1 nm . . . . blue 410.2 nm . . . . violet There are four more lines in the Balmer series ... all in the ultraviolet ... and at least thirty-six observable lines altogether from the hydrogen atom.
In theory, hydrogen has infinitely many spectral lines. The "Balmer series" has four lines in the visible spectrum; additional lines are in the ultraviolet. Other "series" have other lines - it seems that all of them are either in the ultraviolet or infrared. For more information, read the Wikipedia article on "Hydrogen spectrum". The reason there are four VISIBLE lines is basically chance - an excited hydrogen atom emits light at certain frequencies (which can be calculated, see the article for more details); our eyes see a certain range of electromagnetic waves that happens to include four of those lines.
The Balmer series is a set of spectral lines in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum of hydrogen. It consists of four lines in the visible light spectrum resulting from transitions in hydrogen's electron shell to the second energy level. The Balmer series is significant in understanding atomic structure and spectroscopy.
A single atom of hydrogen cannot produce all four hydrogen spectral lines simultaneously because each spectral line corresponds to a specific energy transition within the atom's electron configuration. Due to the laws of quantum mechanics, an atom can only emit or absorb energy in discrete amounts, leading to the emission of specific spectral lines corresponding to specific energy transitions.
The Balmer series for hydrogen consists of four spectral lines in the visible region. If there were a fifth line, its wavelength could be calculated using the formula 1/λ = RH(1/4^2 - 1/n^2), where RH is the Rydberg constant and n is the energy level. Plugging in the values, the fifth line wavelength would be smaller than the existing lines in the series.
When considering four quantum levels, the number of possible emission lines can be calculated using the formula for combinations of two levels, since an emission line corresponds to a transition between two levels. Specifically, you can transition from any of the four levels to any lower level. The number of transitions is given by the combination (\binom{n}{2} = \frac{n(n-1)}{2}), where (n) is the number of levels. For four levels, this results in (\frac{4 \times 3}{2} = 6) possible emission lines.
The electron emits a photon of light which we can see in a spectrograph as color. Four colors are normally seen in a hydrogen atom subjected to energy.
When pink light from glowing hydrogen passes through a prism, it will split into a spectrum of colors. The colors you may see include red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. This is because the prism separates the different wavelengths of light present in the pink light.
The possible transitions between n = 1 and n = 4 in a hydrogen atom are n = 1 to n = 2, n = 1 to n = 3, and n = 1 to n = 4. The transition from n = 1 to n = 2 corresponds to the Balmer series and produces spectral lines in the visible region of the spectrum.
Answer 1The wavelengths contained in a light source...________________________________________Answer 2It is a spectrum of energy that is mainly concentrated at particular a wavelength. It is produced by excited atoms and ions as they retreat into a lower energy level.
A stanza of four lines is called a quatrain.
Hydrogen light is not completely monochromatic as it consists of multiple spectral lines. However, the most prominent and widely used line is the hydrogen-alpha line at a wavelength of approximately 656.3 nm, which is often used in astronomy and other scientific applications.