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The OH and OR groups are electron-donating groups that can donate electron density to the benzene ring through resonance, making it more electron-rich and activating it towards electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. This is due to the ability of the oxygen atom in these groups to stabilize the positive charge in the resonance structures of the benzene ring.

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1y ago

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What is the functional group of phenols?

A Benzene ring and a hydroxl group (-OH).


Does Ibuprofen contain a phenol group?

No. An OH group is not attached to the benzene ring.


What is the functional group for thymol?

the functional group of thymol is phenol because it got an OH group connected to aromatic ring (AR-OH)


What functional group is amphetamine in?

It contains a Secondary Amine group as well as a Secondary Hydroxyl group. There is also a benzene ring which is not considered a functional group.


Is phenol an alcohol?

Yes,phenol is an alcohol.It contains a benzene ring and a hydoxile group.


How do you write phenol?

Phenol can be written using its chemical formula, which is C6H5OH. It consists of a benzene ring with a hydroxyl group attached to it. It can also be represented as "PhOH," where "Ph" is the chemical symbol for the phenyl group.


What is the structure of o-nitrophenol?

o-Nitrophenol has a benzene ring with a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a nitro group (-NO2) attached at the ortho positions, making it a nitrophenol compound.


What does an OH group at position 3 and 4 of the benzene ring of adrenergic drugs result in?

It results in maximal alpha and beta receptor activity.


How many covalent bonds does Salicylic Acid have?

Salicylic acid has two covalent bonds. One bond is between the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) and the benzene ring, and the other bond is between the hydroxyl group (-OH) and the benzene ring.


What are the key differences between phenol and benzene in terms of their chemical properties and reactivity?

Phenol and benzene are both aromatic compounds, but phenol has a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the benzene ring, making it more reactive than benzene. Phenol can undergo reactions such as oxidation and substitution more readily than benzene. Additionally, phenol is more acidic than benzene due to the presence of the hydroxyl group.


How does the structure of salicylic acid differ from that of benzoic acid?

Salicylic acid has a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the benzene ring, while benzoic acid has a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) attached to the benzene ring. This difference results in salicylic acid being a phenol derivative and having different chemical properties compared to benzoic acid.


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Aromatic alcohol, such as benzyl alcohol or phenylethyl alcohol, is an organic compound that contains both an aromatic ring and a hydroxyl group (-OH). These compounds often have pleasant fragrances and are commonly used in perfumes, cosmetics, and flavorings.