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Burning sodium produces yellow lines because when sodium atoms are heated, they absorb energy and their electrons get excited to higher energy levels. When these electrons return to their original energy levels, they emit light in the form of yellow photons. This specific energy transition for sodium atoms results in the characteristic yellow color observed.

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What color flame do you get when you burn sodium?

Sodium ions (Na+, from any sorium salt) produce an yellowish orange colored flame with wavelength averaging at a 589.3 nm (actually two dominant spectral lines very close together at 589.0 and 589.6 nm).


Why does sodium burn yellow?

When sodium burns, it emits a yellow light due to the specific wavelengths of light that are produced during the process. The excitation of sodium atoms during combustion causes them to release energy in the form of visible light, which happens to be in the yellow part of the spectrum. This emission of light is characteristic of the sodium element.


Why do sodium oxide and sodium chloride burn the same color?

Both sodium oxide and sodium chloride contain sodium ions which exhibit a characteristic yellow color when burned. This color comes from the emission of energy as the electrons in the sodium ions transition to lower energy levels. Thus, both compounds burn with a yellow flame.


If you replace mercury light with sodium vapour lamp in spectrometer experiment what colors do you observe in the spectrum?

If you replace a mercury light with a sodium vapor lamp in a spectrometer experiment, you would observe only a few specific colors in the spectrum. These colors would correspond to the characteristic emission lines of sodium, such as the bright yellow spectral lines at 589.0 nm and 589.6 nm. Sodium vapor lamps emit light predominantly in the yellow region of the spectrum.


Why will all sodium compounds emit the same color flame?

All sodium compounds emit the same color flame, which is yellow, because the color of the flame is determined by the specific electron configuration and energy levels in the sodium atom that are responsible for emitting light at a particular wavelength. Sodium's electronic structure results in emission of light predominantly in the yellow part of the spectrum.

Related Questions

How do you know the bright yellow lines you observed when looking at sodium chloride are due to the sodium and not the chlorine in the compound?

By knowing or learning that the bright yellow lines observed with sodium chloride occur with all other compounds of sodium but not with any other compound of chlorine that does not contain sodium.


What color flame do you get when you burn sodium?

Sodium ions (Na+, from any sorium salt) produce an yellowish orange colored flame with wavelength averaging at a 589.3 nm (actually two dominant spectral lines very close together at 589.0 and 589.6 nm).


What dominant color appears for sodium street lamp?

The sodium yellow D lines at wavelengths of 588.9950 and 589.5924 nanometers.


Is sodium lamp monochromatic?

No, sodium lamps are not monochromatic. They emit a broad spectrum of light, with a characteristic yellow-orange color due to the dominant emission of spectral lines in the yellow region.


Why does sodium burn yellow?

When sodium burns, it emits a yellow light due to the specific wavelengths of light that are produced during the process. The excitation of sodium atoms during combustion causes them to release energy in the form of visible light, which happens to be in the yellow part of the spectrum. This emission of light is characteristic of the sodium element.


What colour flame is sodium bromide?

Sodium ions (Na+, from any sorium salt) produce an yellowish orange colored flame with wavelength averaging at a 589.3 nm (actually two dominant spectral lines very close together at 589.0 and 589.6 nm).


Why do sodium oxide and sodium chloride burn the same color?

Both sodium oxide and sodium chloride contain sodium ions which exhibit a characteristic yellow color when burned. This color comes from the emission of energy as the electrons in the sodium ions transition to lower energy levels. Thus, both compounds burn with a yellow flame.


If you replace mercury light with sodium vapour lamp in spectrometer experiment what colors do you observe in the spectrum?

If you replace a mercury light with a sodium vapor lamp in a spectrometer experiment, you would observe only a few specific colors in the spectrum. These colors would correspond to the characteristic emission lines of sodium, such as the bright yellow spectral lines at 589.0 nm and 589.6 nm. Sodium vapor lamps emit light predominantly in the yellow region of the spectrum.


Would you expect sodium fluoride to produce the same color as sodium chloride and why?

Sodium fluoride would not produce the same color as sodium chloride. This is because the color of a compound is determined by its chemical composition and structure, and sodium fluoride and sodium chloride have different structures which result in different colors.


Principle of working of a sodium vapour lamp?

In a low pressure sodium vapour lamp, argon or neon gas is first heated up to emit a slight red or purple glow. The heat from this warms sodium metal in the light to the point of vaporizing, which is when the familiar yellow glow begins.


Why does sodium make fire yellow?

Energy from the fire temporarily promotes some of the electrons in atoms to higher energy levels. When they fall back down to the ground state, and this emits light of characteristic frequencies ... in the case of sodium, two of the most prominent lines are in the yellow-orange region of the spectrum.


Why will all sodium compounds emit the same color flame?

All sodium compounds emit the same color flame, which is yellow, because the color of the flame is determined by the specific electron configuration and energy levels in the sodium atom that are responsible for emitting light at a particular wavelength. Sodium's electronic structure results in emission of light predominantly in the yellow part of the spectrum.