answersLogoWhite

0

sodium + hydrochloric acid → sodium chloride + hydrogen.

2Na(s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H2(g)

Hydrogen gas produced catches fire. The reaction is very exothermic.

Metallic sodium reacts violently with water. Use a safety screen if you decide to see what happens with acid. Use small pieces of sodium and a wide mouthed reacting vessel ie a beaker rather than a test tube.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

Why should you not mix sodium and acid in the lab?

Mixing sodium with acid can result in a vigorous chemical reaction, releasing hydrogen gas that can ignite or explode. This reaction can be hazardous due to the release of heat and caustic substances. It is important to follow proper safety protocols and handle these chemicals with care to avoid accidents.


During science lab Jacob mixes together sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). The two chemicals react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O).?

Jacob is carrying out a neutralization reaction. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O). This is a common reaction where an acid and a base neutralize each other to produce a salt and water.


How is nitric acid prepared in the lab.?

Nitric acid can be prepared in the lab by the reaction of sodium nitrate with sulfuric acid. This reaction produces nitric acid, water, and sodium sulfate. The nitric acid can then be purified through distillation.


What is the enthalpy of neutralization for hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide acid?

in my chem 201 lab we found this to be 1.099 kJ/ mol. I am in fact looking for the accepted value as well. So i assume my result is near the accepted i hope. If anyone knows throw down your info.


Which substance reacts with acid to form hydrogen gas?

A reactive metal, such as zinc or magnesium, will react with acid (like hydrochloric acid) to form hydrogen gas. When the metal reacts with the acid, it displaces hydrogen from the acid, resulting in the formation of hydrogen gas.

Related Questions

Why should you not mix sodium and acid in the lab?

Mixing sodium with acid can result in a vigorous chemical reaction, releasing hydrogen gas that can ignite or explode. This reaction can be hazardous due to the release of heat and caustic substances. It is important to follow proper safety protocols and handle these chemicals with care to avoid accidents.


During science lab Jacob mixes together sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). The two chemicals react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O).?

Jacob is carrying out a neutralization reaction. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O). This is a common reaction where an acid and a base neutralize each other to produce a salt and water.


How is nitric acid prepared in the lab.?

Nitric acid can be prepared in the lab by the reaction of sodium nitrate with sulfuric acid. This reaction produces nitric acid, water, and sodium sulfate. The nitric acid can then be purified through distillation.


Is the sodium made in a lab?

No sodium is not made in a lab


What is the enthalpy of neutralization for hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide acid?

in my chem 201 lab we found this to be 1.099 kJ/ mol. I am in fact looking for the accepted value as well. So i assume my result is near the accepted i hope. If anyone knows throw down your info.


Which substance reacts with acid to form hydrogen gas?

A reactive metal, such as zinc or magnesium, will react with acid (like hydrochloric acid) to form hydrogen gas. When the metal reacts with the acid, it displaces hydrogen from the acid, resulting in the formation of hydrogen gas.


Nitric acid sodium hydroxide?

SODIUM HYDROXIDE commonly known as caustic soda is industrially manufactured by the electrolysis of brine in the lab, it is prepared by heating an excess of slaked lime with 10 percent sodium trioxocabornate4 solution.the insoluble calcium that is formed is filtered off leaving behind sodium hydroxide,which is concentrated by evapouration. Na2CO3(aq) +Ca(OH)2(s)=CaCo3(s) + 2NaOH(aq) Nitric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide (danger: take precautions with greatest care) to form sodium nitrate plus water.


Chemical name of muriatic acid and lye?

muriatic acid is the common name for HCl or hydrochloric acid. In most cases, it is a lower grade of HCl. Not as pure or as concentrated as a Lab grade or better HCl.Lye is the common name for NaOH or sodium hydroxide


Will sodium carbonate react with copper II nitrate?

It makes a pale blue precipitate. Look here. I suppose that would be considered a reaction, so Yes, it does react. http://genchem.chem.wisc.edu/lab/CCA/MVHTM/CUSO/CUSONACO.HTM


Why can you not lab pack hydrofluoric acid with vermiculite?

Hydrofluoric acid is highly reactive and can react violently with vermiculite, which may result in a hazardous situation, including release of toxic gases. Vermiculite is not a suitable absorbent material for hydrofluoric acid as it may not effectively contain or neutralize the acid. Using more appropriate absorbents like calcium carbonate or calcium hydroxide is recommended for lab packing hydrofluoric acid.


Why nitric acid is not used in lab preparation hydrogen?

Nitric acid is a strong oxidizing agent that can react violently with reducing agents such as hydrogen, leading to potential explosions. This makes it unsafe to use nitric acid in the lab for the preparation of hydrogen gas. Preferred methods for generating hydrogen gas typically involve non-oxidizing acids like hydrochloric acid reacting with a metal like zinc.


Does charcoal react with hydrochloric acid?

Charcoal does not react with hydrochloric acid. Charcoal is composed mainly of carbon, which is a non-reactive element under normal conditions. It is often used as a filter for impurities instead of a reactant in chemical reactions.