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sodium + hydrochloric acid → sodium chloride + hydrogen.

2Na(s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H2(g)

Hydrogen gas produced catches fire. The reaction is very exothermic.

Metallic sodium reacts violently with water. Use a safety screen if you decide to see what happens with acid. Use small pieces of sodium and a wide mouthed reacting vessel ie a beaker rather than a test tube.

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11y ago
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10y ago

sodium + hydrochloric acid → sodium chloride + hydrogen.

2Na(s) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H2(g)

Hydrogen gas produced catches fire. The reaction is very exothermic.

Metallic sodium reacts violently with water. Use a safety screen if you decide to see what happens with acid. Use small pieces of sodium and a wide mouthed reacting vessel ie a beaker rather than a test tube.

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10y ago

Salts can react with acids: for example carbonates.

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9y ago

Sodium will react violently with any acid and can even ignite, potentially splashing acid or flaming pieces of sodium out of the container.

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Q: Why don't we react sodium with acid in the lab?
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