Why is ammonia a gas at room temperature?

Answer 1

Well, darling, ammonia is a gas at room temperature because its molecular structure consists of three hydrogen atoms bonded to a nitrogen atom. This arrangement creates a relatively weak intermolecular force, allowing the molecules to move around freely and not stick together like a liquid. So, in simpler terms, ammonia is just too cool to be a liquid at room temperature.

Answer 2

Ammonia has a nitrogen with a lone pair and three hydrogens, so shouldn't there be extensive hydrogen bonding between molecules? I mean one hydrogen would attach to a nitrogen from ammonia and the next one would attach to another nitrogen from ammonia, etc

Answer 3

Ammonia is a gas at room temperature because its molecular structure consists of three hydrogen atoms bonded to a nitrogen atom. These bonds are relatively weak, allowing the molecules to move freely and escape into the air as a gas. Additionally, ammonia has a low boiling point of -33.34 degrees Celsius, contributing to its gaseous state at room temperature.