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Alkali metals like sodium are highly reactive because they have one electron in their outermost shell, making them easily lose this electron to form a stable electron configuration. This tendency to lose an electron quickly leads to vigorous reactions with other substances. Sodium reacts violently with water, for example, because it readily donates its outer electron to water molecules, releasing hydrogen gas and forming sodium hydroxide.

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Related Questions

Is sodium is a noble gas?

No, sodium is not a noble gas. It is a reactive metal that belongs to the alkali metal group in the periodic table. Noble gases are a group of non-reactive elements that include helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon.


What is the alkali metal sodium?

The alkali metal, sodium, is an element.


Is sodium a halogen a noble gas a alkali metal or a alkaline earth metal element?

It is located, in the periodic table, with the metalloids. However, it is a transition metal.


What element is a highly reactive metal with a compound of table salt?

The element is sodium. It is highly reactive, reacting violently with water because it is an alkali metal with one excess electron. Table salt is sodium chloride, and is an ionic salt made up of sodium ions and chloride ions in a giant lattice structure.


What is the difference between sodium and aluminum'?

Sodium is a highly reactive alkali metal whereas aluminium is a less reactive metal in the boron group.


What is type of metal is sodium?

Sodium is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal that belongs to the alkali metal group in the periodic table.


What is sodium element class?

Sodium is a metal, solid, very reactive, placed in the group 1 (alkali metals) of the Periodic Table of Mendeleev. The chemical symbol of sodium is Na.


What element class is sodium in?

Sodium is a metal, solid, very reactive, placed in the group 1 (alkali metals) of the periodic table of Mendeleev. The chemical symbol of sodium is Na.


What element has one valence electron and is very reactive?

The element with one valence electron and is very reactive is sodium. Sodium is a member of the alkali metal group and readily gives up its outer electron to form positive ions in chemical reactions.


Is sodium a transition element?

Sodium is an Alkali metal. Elements in the center of the periodic table are transition metals.


What is sodium's element type?

Sodium is an alkali metal.


Why are alkali metal such as sodium not found in nature?

Sodium (Na) is a highly reactive element so it cannot be found in free state but we can have it in compound form like NaCl.