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The carbon atom in carbon dioxide has an oxidation state of 4+ (It's missing 4 electrons.)

The carbon atom in carbon monoxide has an oxidation state of 2+ (It's only missing two electrons.)

A reducing agent is something that will give electrons to another substance. Carbon dioxide has less electrons to give than carbon monoxide, making it not as good of a reducing agent.

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Name a reducing agent that may be used to obtain manganese from manganese dioxide?

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Why carbon monoxide is better reducing agent than carbon?

It is 'better' in the sense of 'faster' because gas (like CO is) is more reactive than liquid or solid state material (like carbon black). It is not a more 'powerful' or 'energetically more favourable' reducing agent. Carbon monoxide at the same time is also an oxidizing substance.


What are the products formed when carbon dioxide is passed over hot coke?

When carbon dioxide is passed over hot coke, a chemical reaction occurs that produces carbon monoxide and carbon. This reaction is represented by the equation: ( \text{CO}_2 + \text{C} \rightarrow 2\text{CO} ). The carbon monoxide formed can be used as a reducing agent in various metallurgical processes.


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Why does carbon monoxide burn and carbon dioxide does not?

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