Hydrogen has the atomic number 1, and consists of one proton and one electron (the most common isotope of H). When it reacts, there is only one electron that can pair with another electron to form a covalent bond. Carbon, on the other hand, has four valence electrons and can therefore form a maximum of four covalent bonds with other atoms, which is why there in complex organic molecules are central carbons that bind either hydrogen or other atoms like oxygen, phosphorus and so on. The three-dimensional structure of carbon is also very favourable in this case.
Because 'H' atom has only one electron and forms only one bond so it can not be a central atom....
Possible because hydrogen has one valance electron and in a Lewis acid is disassociated, so needs to be where it is steriochemically; the end(s) of the structure.
The element hydrogen is present in all organic molecules, unless it has been replaced during a chemical reaction. For example, if methane, CH4 reacts with chlorine, Cl2, it will form carbon tetrachloride, CCl4 in the reaction CH4 + 4Cl2 --> CCl4 + 4HCl.
because hydrogen has only one valence electron
Hydrogen can only have two electrons. Anything with 3 different atoms would require the hydrogen to have more than two which is impossible.
carbon i think
All organic compounds contain carbon. In addition they may have hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, halogens, phosphorus etc.
Hydrogen is, itself, a chemical element, and it is the most simple of all the elements. In hydrogen, one chemical element is present.
Organic molecules have carbon while inorganic do not. An example of an organic molecule is that of proteins and carbohydrates. Inorganic examples are table salt and hydrochloric acid (stomach acid).
There are actually two. Carbon and Hydrogen
carbon i think
The definition of an organic molecule is 'carbon containing.' The hydrogen is not necessary, but is often present.
Carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and usually oxygen (O) are the three elements that commonly occur in organic molecules. Carbon is the central element in organic compounds, while hydrogen and oxygen are often present in varying quantities and arrangements, giving organic molecules their unique properties and functions.
All organic compounds contain carbon. In addition they may have hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, halogens, phosphorus etc.
Many organic molecules contain hydrogen atoms and are not considered acids. Specifically, when carbon is bonded to hydrogen, this is considered an organic bond. There are organic acids as well though. In order for a substance to be acidic, it needs to have ionic hydrogen present (i.e. H+).
Four Major Categories of Organic MoleculesThe four major categories of organic molecules are lipids, nucleic acids, proteins and carbohydrates. The term "organic" refers to the fact that these molecules are present in or made by living organisms. These types of molecules also comprise more than one element, typically carbon-hydrogen bonds.
All organic compounds contain carbon and hydrogen; other elements may also be present. Organic compounds include methane (CH4), glucose (C6H12O6) and hydrogen cyanide (HCN).
Hydrogen and carbon. Many other elements such as nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, etc. may be present, but are not necessary to define a chemical as being organic.
Well the one element is ALWAYS carbon. You asked for Elements (plural) so... Nitrogen and Oxygen are also common but not required to be an organic compound.Phosphorus, sulfur, and Flourine are also present in some organic compounds.carbon and hydrogen minimally. Thus organic compounds are known as hydrocarbons.
carbon is the element that is in all organic compounds.Others include O, H, and N.
Hydrogen is, itself, a chemical element, and it is the most simple of all the elements. In hydrogen, one chemical element is present.
there are 2 atoms of hydrogen in water