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Because the dipole moments are evenly distribute around the central atom (Carbon) so as to cancel their effect and leave a neutral molecule. In the carbon tetrachloride molecule, four chlorine atoms are positioned symmetrically as corners in a tetrahedral configuration joined to a carbon atom, in the center, by single covalent bonds. Because of this symmetrical geometry, the molecule has no net dipole moment; that is, CCl4 is non-polar.

Had there been any atom other than chlorine at any place in the molecule, there would have been a dipole moment making the molecule polar.

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Why is cyclohexane a nonpolar molecule The electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen is point 5 so why is it nonpolar?

Cyclohexane is nonpolar because it has a symmetrical structure and the C-H bonds are nonpolar. Even though there is a small electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen, the symmetrical distribution of these nonpolar bonds cancels out any overall dipole moment, resulting in a nonpolar molecule.


Nonpolar molecules are attracted to positive forces?

Nonpolar molecules are typically attracted to other nonpolar molecules, driven by Van der Waals forces. These forces are temporary fluctuations in electron distribution that can create weak attractions between nonpolar molecules even though they do not have permanent dipoles. This attraction is often referred to as London dispersion forces.


What is element CCl4?

CCl4 is carbon tetrachloride, a chemical compound composed of one carbon atom and four chlorine atoms. It is a colorless liquid that was commonly used as a solvent and in fire extinguishers, though its use has declined due to its harmful environmental and health effects.


Is C8H18 polar or nonpolar?

C8H18, also known as octane, is a nonpolar molecule. This is because it consists mostly of carbon and hydrogen atoms, which have similar electronegativities and therefore share electrons equally in the molecule, resulting in a symmetric distribution of charge and no overall dipole moment.


Is it possible for a molecule to have a bond moments and yet be nonpolar?

Yes, it is possible for a molecule to have bond dipoles (bond moments) that cancel each other out due to their symmetrical arrangement. This results in a nonpolar molecule, even though individual bonds may have a polarity.

Related Questions

Why is cyclohexane a nonpolar molecule The electronegativity difference between Carbon and Hydrogen is point 5 so why is it nonpolar?

Cyclohexane is nonpolar because it has a symmetrical structure and the C-H bonds are nonpolar. Even though there is a small electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen, the symmetrical distribution of these nonpolar bonds cancels out any overall dipole moment, resulting in a nonpolar molecule.


Nonpolar molecules are attracted to positive forces?

Nonpolar molecules are typically attracted to other nonpolar molecules, driven by Van der Waals forces. These forces are temporary fluctuations in electron distribution that can create weak attractions between nonpolar molecules even though they do not have permanent dipoles. This attraction is often referred to as London dispersion forces.


Is ammonium nitrate soluble in cyclohexane?

No it is insoluble, though very soluble in water.


Do substances made of nonpolar molecules only dissolve in nonpolar or polar solvents?

Like dissolves like. Polar compounds dissolve in polar solvents and nonpolar compounds dissolve in nonpolar solvents. An exception to this rule, however, is that an electronegative atom can only take four or five carbons into a polar solvent. An alcohol with an alkyl chain seven carbons long, for example, will not be soluble in a polar solvent, even though it is a polar molecule.


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CCl4 is carbon tetrachloride, a chemical compound composed of one carbon atom and four chlorine atoms. It is a colorless liquid that was commonly used as a solvent and in fire extinguishers, though its use has declined due to its harmful environmental and health effects.


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