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Aluminium reacts very rapidly with the oxygen in the air to form a thin film of aluminium oxide covering the entire surface of the aluminium in the foil. This surface is invisible to the eye.

Aluminium oxide is very resistant to chemical processes, like corrosion. It protects the aluminium underneath very well, so aluminium does not corrode in moist environments.

If the aluminium is scratched, an new aluminium oxide film forms immediately, protecting the scratched part.

Iron does not form a protective skin, because iron oxide has different chemical properties to aluminium oxide and is not able to protect the iron.

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13y ago

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