The elements in the Periodic Table are arranged based on how reactive they are, which is based on how many electrons they have in their outer shell. For example, the elements on the ends are very reactive because on one side the elements have seven electrons and on the other the elements have one. The elements with one electron are trying to get rid of their electron whereas the elements with seven electrons are trying to find another to make their shell complete, as there are eight electrons in the outer shell of an electron shell.
The reactivity of an element is determined by its valence electrons. Understanding how they are arranged in their orbital clouds helps predict how the elements will react.
because they need to all match up
Electrons
There is a sea of delocalised electrons formed in a metallic element, and the ions are attrracted to this.
The atomic number is equivalent to an atom's total number of electrons. The element with 12 electrons in magnesium. It has two valence electrons and in group 2.
a representation of the arrangement of valence electrons in an element, compound, or ion
All atoms have a definite pattern of arrangement of electrons around their nucleus but the number of electrons that are present around the nucleus are different for each element
Electrons
The number and arrangement of electrons.
There is a sea of delocalised electrons formed in a metallic element, and the ions are attrracted to this.
The amount of electrons in each element.
The three factors determine the chemical properties of an element:The number and arrangement of electrons in an atomThe number of valence electronsThe number and arrangement of electrons
because different element have different number of electrons.
The arrangement of electrons in an atom.
The number and arrangement of electrons in atoms of an element determine the chemical properties of the element.
Electron configuration is the arrangement of elements according to their increasing atomic numbers whiles period is the arrangement of elements according to the increasing number of valence electrons.
The atomic number is equivalent to an atom's total number of electrons. The element with 12 electrons in magnesium. It has two valence electrons and in group 2.
a representation of the arrangement of valence electrons in an element, compound, or ion
All of the elements in Period 3, excluding group 18/VIIIA, have the same inside electron arrangement as phosphorus. They all have the electron configuration of neon as their inside arrangement of electrons.