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Why is the boiling point of acetic acid 118 degrees and that of ethyl acetate is 77 degrees?
My guess is that because ethyl acetate has the ethyl group(2 carbon chain) attached to the acetic acid root, the oxygen that connects the ethyl group is now more shielded and less polar than it was before. This means that the strength of its hydrogen bonding abilities with other molecules is diminished; hydrogen bonding resists and is antagonistic to evaporative action, as bonding molecules are "sticking together."
What else can I help you with?
What combination of alcohol and acid will form the ester ethyl acetate?
Acetic acid and ethanol alcohol will form ethyl acetate.
What alcohol and acid form ethyl acetate?
Ethanol and acetic acid react to form ethyl acetate, with water as a byproduct. This reaction is commonly used in laboratories and industrial settings to produce ethyl acetate for various applications such as solvent extraction and flavoring.
How can ethyl acetate be made?
Ethyl acetate can be made through a process called esterification, where ethanol and acetic acid react in the presence of a catalyst, typically sulfuric acid. This reaction forms ethyl acetate and water as byproducts. The mixture is then distilled to separate and purify the ethyl acetate.
What type of compound is ethyl acetate?
It is an organic ESTER. Ethyl acetate is the archaic name for 'Ethyl Ethanoate'. The formula for ethyl ethanoate is CH3-C(=O)-O-CH2-CH3 usually shortened to CH3COOCH2CH3 It can be synthesised by refluxing Ethanol(Ethyl alcohol) and Ethanoic Acid (Acetic Acid/Vinegar).
Is ethyl acetate a hydrogen acceptor or donor?
Ethyl acetate is not a hydrogen acceptor or donor. It is an ester compound formed from the reaction between ethanol and acetic acid.
What is boiling point of butyl acetate?
Boiling point of ethyl butyrate: + 121 °C.
What alcohol and acid make up ethyl acetate?
Ethanol and acetic acid combine to form ethyl acetate through a process called esterification.
What combination of alcohol and acid will form the ester ethyl acetate?
Acetic acid and ethanol alcohol will form ethyl acetate.
What alcohol and acid form ethyl acetate?
Ethanol and acetic acid react to form ethyl acetate, with water as a byproduct. This reaction is commonly used in laboratories and industrial settings to produce ethyl acetate for various applications such as solvent extraction and flavoring.
How can ethyl acetate be made?
Ethyl acetate can be made through a process called esterification, where ethanol and acetic acid react in the presence of a catalyst, typically sulfuric acid. This reaction forms ethyl acetate and water as byproducts. The mixture is then distilled to separate and purify the ethyl acetate.
Is ethyl acetate a hydrogen acceptor or donor?
Ethyl acetate is not a hydrogen acceptor or donor. It is an ester compound formed from the reaction between ethanol and acetic acid.
What type of compound is ethyl acetate?
It is an organic ESTER. Ethyl acetate is the archaic name for 'Ethyl Ethanoate'. The formula for ethyl ethanoate is CH3-C(=O)-O-CH2-CH3 usually shortened to CH3COOCH2CH3 It can be synthesised by refluxing Ethanol(Ethyl alcohol) and Ethanoic Acid (Acetic Acid/Vinegar).
On the basis of its boiling point identify the pure liquid as either ethyl acetate or butyl acetate?
To identify a substance, you must find more than its boiling point. Also look for its freezing point and density.
What is the Latent heat of vaporization for ethyl acetate?
The latent heat of vaporization for ethyl acetate is approximately 28.44 kJ/mol. This is the amount of energy required to convert one mole of liquid ethyl acetate into vapor at its boiling point.
What are the Break down the formula for acetate?
Acetate is a salt or ester of acetic acid (CH3COOH). Its chemical formula is C2H3O2. It can exist in different forms such as sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2) or ethyl acetate (C4H8O2).
What is the ester formed from acetic acid?
The ester formed from acetic acid is called ethyl acetate. It is commonly used as a solvent and flavoring agent.
Write the chemical equations for esterification?
Acetic acid and ethanol (ethyl alcohol) converts to the ester, ethyl acetate (ethyl ethanoate) and water : CH3CO-OH + H-OCH2CH3 -> CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2O
