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Both silicon and germanium are in the same group on the Periodic Table, Group 14, which influences their similar electronegativities. They both have four valence electrons and belong to the same period, resulting in similar atomic structures that contribute to their equal electronegativities. Their electronegativities are also influenced by their atomic size, which is comparable due to being in the same group and period.
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Which electronegativity value is the most probable for a metalloid?
A metalloid's electronegativity value is typically in the range of 1.8 to 2.2 on the Pauling scale. This places metalloids like boron, silicon, and germanium between the electronegativity values of metals and nonmetals.
The modern name for eka-silicon?
germanium
Is germanium reactive or non-reactive?
Germanium is a moderately reactive element, similar to silicon, but less reactive than metals like sodium or magnesium. It reacts slowly with air, forming a surface oxide layer, and it reacts with halogens to form germanium halides.
Why germanium is better than silicon?
products made by silicon are more stable than those made by germanium
What is difference between silicon and germanium according to atomic structure?
Silicon has 14 electrons and germanium has 32 electrons in their atomic structure. Germanium has a larger atomic size and mass compared to silicon. Both elements have a similar crystal structure and are used in semiconductor devices for their electrical properties.
Which electronegativity value is the most probable for a metalloid?
A metalloid's electronegativity value is typically in the range of 1.8 to 2.2 on the Pauling scale. This places metalloids like boron, silicon, and germanium between the electronegativity values of metals and nonmetals.
Where is germanium and silicon located in computer chips?
Germanium is not used in integrated circuits. Silicon is.
What element is used in making transistors and chips?
Silicon and Germanium are the elements used in transistors
The modern name for eka-silicon?
germanium
What has more shells or rings germanium or silicon?
germanium
Is germanium reactive or non-reactive?
Germanium is a moderately reactive element, similar to silicon, but less reactive than metals like sodium or magnesium. It reacts slowly with air, forming a surface oxide layer, and it reacts with halogens to form germanium halides.
Is silicon a semiconductor?
Yes,silicon and germanium are semiconductors.
Can you give examples of elements that are metalloids?
The metalloids are Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium, and Polonium.
What is the most familiar semiconductor?
silicon and germanium
Which element has more electronegativity in 14 th group?
The element which has the most electronegativity in 14 th group is Carbon. RGUKT IIIT NUZVID N091528:
Why silicon is stable than germinum?
Silicon is more stable than germanium primarily due to its larger bandgap and stronger covalent bonding characteristics. The tetrahedral bonding structure of silicon allows for a more robust lattice arrangement, making it less susceptible to defects and thermal instability. Additionally, silicon's higher electronegativity contributes to its stability, as it forms stronger bonds with other elements. Consequently, silicon exhibits greater thermal and chemical resistance compared to germanium.
What is silicon's electronegativity?
Silicon's electronegativity is 1.90 on the Pauling scale. This value indicates silicon's ability to attract and hold onto electrons.
