-to make room for new elements
-to classify them in terms of their behavior
-for easy recognition of elements
-so the (period) and the (groups) would align
The I2R company (probably best known for making lead donuts; or at least, that's what I mainly remember them for) used to publish calendars (okay, I lied: the calendars are what I mainly remember them for) with different styles of periodic tables. There was, for example, a circular (well, more of a spiral, with spikes) one, and one you were supposed to cut out and fold into a pyramid.
por que esque la crisis esta cabrona
The number of shells in periodic table increase down the group, i.e., vertically.
Because they both have 5 electrons in their outer shell. This is the way that the elements in the periodic table were grouped.
The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups. The table is arranged in such a way that all elements in the same group are similar and have the same number of valence electrons.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_tablegroups or families are verticalA period is a horizontal row in the periodic table. Although groups are the most common way of classifying elements, there are some regions of the periodic table where the horizontal trends and similarities in properties are more significant than vertical group trends.
Because he was creating a book called the Principle of Chemistry and he noticed the pattern in every elment. So he made a table or (chart) called Periodic Table of Elements.
the periodic table is set up by atomic number, obviously. the atomic number is equal to the amount of protons, so the periodic table is set up by amount of proton order. During the time more than 100 versions of the periodic table were proposed. See the link bellow for some details; also the links of this...link.
In more than 150 years the periodic table had many versions; hundred versions of this table are known. The sole official table is today the IUPAC Periodic Table.
The periodic table is arranged by the Atomic Number
The periodic table is set out in a pattern that provides a great deal of information about the elements. Understanding the way the table is structured will help to understand how elements will behave and react. A study of the patterns will be a great aid in learning about chemicals and why they work in the way they do.
Simply, the periodic table is set up by listing elements by their atomic number, or the number of protons in an atom's nucleus.
The basic idea is that when arranged in a certain way (the way presented in the periodic table), elements in the same column tend to have similar properties.
Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian scientist of the 19th century, is credited with organizing the periodic table the way we know it today. We have made minor changes to his arrangement over the years (and added a bunch more elements!) but the way he put it together still works.
The number of shells in periodic table increase down the group, i.e., vertically.
by their atomic number
His table was sorted by atomic mass, not atomic number. (the way today's periodic table is sorted) Mendeleev was almost right, but they did not know about protons at the time. (atomic number is the number of protons in an element) There would have been absolutely no way of him figuring out they were related to atomic number if he didn't even know about atomic number
No it is the other way around. The majority of elements in the periodic table are metals.
He is credited as being the creator of the first version of the periodic table of elements. Using the table, he predicted the properties of elements yet to be discovered.