Magnesium powder has a larger surface area, depending on quantity it may react too quickly, whereas with a ribbon the temperature change is slower and therefore easier to record and monitor the rate of reaction.
Magnesium is more reactive with hydrochloric acid compared to copper. When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it produces hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride, while copper does not readily react with hydrochloric acid.
When magnesium is diluted with hydrochloric acid, it will react to form magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The reaction with copper and hydrochloric acid will not occur unless the copper is in a powdered form, as the acid cannot penetrate the protective oxide layer on the surface of solid copper. If powdered copper is used, it will react with hydrochloric acid to form copper chloride and hydrogen gas.
Copper is an inert metal and below hydrogen in electro chemical series therefore can not displaced hydrogen from acids so copper can not be converted directly to salts by reacting with acids, however concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with copper on heating in presence of atmospheric oxygen forming the copper sulphate, chlorides and other salts are prepared from its sulphate salt.
Magnesium is more reactive than lead, copper, silver, zinc, and iron because it has a higher tendency to lose electrons and form magnesium ions. When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it displaces hydrogen from the acid to form magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. This reaction is more vigorous compared to the reactions of the other metals mentioned.
Magnesium + Copper(II) sulfate -> Magnesium sulfate + Copper This balanced equation represents the displacement reaction between magnesium and copper sulfate, where magnesium replaces copper in the compound to form magnesium sulfate while copper is displaced.
Magnesium is more reactive with hydrochloric acid compared to copper. When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it produces hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride, while copper does not readily react with hydrochloric acid.
When magnesium is diluted with hydrochloric acid, it will react to form magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The reaction with copper and hydrochloric acid will not occur unless the copper is in a powdered form, as the acid cannot penetrate the protective oxide layer on the surface of solid copper. If powdered copper is used, it will react with hydrochloric acid to form copper chloride and hydrogen gas.
Copper is an inert metal and below hydrogen in electro chemical series therefore can not displaced hydrogen from acids so copper can not be converted directly to salts by reacting with acids, however concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with copper on heating in presence of atmospheric oxygen forming the copper sulphate, chlorides and other salts are prepared from its sulphate salt.
Magnesium is more reactive than lead, copper, silver, zinc, and iron because it has a higher tendency to lose electrons and form magnesium ions. When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it displaces hydrogen from the acid to form magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. This reaction is more vigorous compared to the reactions of the other metals mentioned.
copper sulphate plus hydrochloric acid
Copper wire is a good choice to secure a magnesium strip because copper does not react with magnesium, so it will not interfere with the chemical properties of the magnesium strip. Additionally, copper is malleable and ductile, making it easy to wrap around and secure the magnesium strip in place.
It decomposes to form copper oxide and carbon dioxide. It is an endothermic reaction, which means it absorbes energy (as all decomposition reactions do). This is the chemical equation of the reaction: CuCO3 ----> CuO + CO2
Most probably copper chloride and carbon dioxide, if the concentration of hydrochloric acid is high enough.
Magnesium + Copper(II) sulfate -> Magnesium sulfate + Copper This balanced equation represents the displacement reaction between magnesium and copper sulfate, where magnesium replaces copper in the compound to form magnesium sulfate while copper is displaced.
Magnesium + copper oxide --> magnesium oxide + copper
Yes, magnesium reacts with copper nitrate to form magnesium nitrate and copper. The reaction involves the displacement of copper from the copper nitrate solution by magnesium.
Potassium reacts vigorously with water, producing hydrogen gas and forming potassium hydroxide. Magnesium reacts slowly with water, liberating hydrogen gas and forming magnesium hydroxide. Copper does not react with water at room temperature due to its low reactivity with water molecules.