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The lightest substituent (lowest boiling point) is taken off first. Petroleum gas, followed by naphtha. I do not know what you mean by nitrogen

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How can Ammonia and Nitrogen be separated?

Ammonia and nitrogen can be separated by a process called fractional distillation, where the mixture is heated until it reaches different boiling points. Since ammonia has a lower boiling point than nitrogen, it will vaporize first and can be collected separately. This method allows for the separation of the two substances based on their physical properties.


What process must nitrogen gas go through before it can be used?

Nitrogen gas must first be separated from the air using a process like fractional distillation or membrane separation. Once separated, the nitrogen gas may need further purification to remove impurities. Finally, the purified nitrogen gas can be compressed and stored for use in various applications.


What is a hypothesis for fractional distillation?

A hypothesis for fractional distillation could be: "I hypothesize that fractional distillation will separate a mixture of liquids into its individual components based on their boiling points, with the lower boiling point component distilling off first and the higher boiling point component remaining in the flask, resulting in a purer distillate."


How ethanol and water get separated by fractional distillation?

In fractional distillation, ethanol and water can be separated because they have different boiling points. Ethanol has a lower boiling point than water, so when the mixture is heated, the ethanol vaporizes first. The vapor is then condensed back into liquid form, resulting in separate fractions of ethanol and water.


How is pure nitrogen obtained from air?

Pure nitrogen can be obtained from air through a process called fractional distillation. This process involves cooling air to extremely low temperatures to liquefy it, then allowing it to warm up slowly while collecting the different components as they evaporate at different temperatures. Nitrogen will evaporate first, allowing it to be collected as a pure gas.

Related Questions

Why does nitrogen boils first during fractional distillation of liquid air?

Oxygen is the first to boil.


How can Ammonia and Nitrogen be separated?

Ammonia and nitrogen can be separated by a process called fractional distillation, where the mixture is heated until it reaches different boiling points. Since ammonia has a lower boiling point than nitrogen, it will vaporize first and can be collected separately. This method allows for the separation of the two substances based on their physical properties.


How do you separate gases the air?

The best process for the separation of components of air is fractional distillation of air. The process includes the liquefaction of air first and then distillation of various fractions on the basis of different boiling points. By using this process, all the components of air can be separated out.


What process must nitrogen gas go through before it can be used?

Nitrogen gas must first be separated from the air using a process like fractional distillation or membrane separation. Once separated, the nitrogen gas may need further purification to remove impurities. Finally, the purified nitrogen gas can be compressed and stored for use in various applications.


What is a hypothesis for fractional distillation?

A hypothesis for fractional distillation could be: "I hypothesize that fractional distillation will separate a mixture of liquids into its individual components based on their boiling points, with the lower boiling point component distilling off first and the higher boiling point component remaining in the flask, resulting in a purer distillate."


How is the air separated?

air is separated into its major components-nitrogen, oxygen and argon through a process known as fractional distillation. The air is cooled till it becomes a liquid and then warmed up. The lighter gases boil off first. did you know that water is clear also goa is a place in york


How ethanol and water get separated by fractional distillation?

In fractional distillation, ethanol and water can be separated because they have different boiling points. Ethanol has a lower boiling point than water, so when the mixture is heated, the ethanol vaporizes first. The vapor is then condensed back into liquid form, resulting in separate fractions of ethanol and water.


What substance is removed at the filtration stage during the fractional distillation of air?

First the components or the gases in the air are liquefied(made into liquid)under low temperature and high pressure.Then it is passed through the fractionating column.Gases evaporate there.Then the gases can be obtained.


How is pure nitrogen obtained from air?

Pure nitrogen can be obtained from air through a process called fractional distillation. This process involves cooling air to extremely low temperatures to liquefy it, then allowing it to warm up slowly while collecting the different components as they evaporate at different temperatures. Nitrogen will evaporate first, allowing it to be collected as a pure gas.


Which liquid would be the first to be collected in the fractional distillation?

The liquid with the lowest boiling point will be the first to be collected in fractional distillation. This is because it vaporizes at a lower temperature and rises first in the fractionating column before condensing.


How the nitrogen is separated from air. what is the needed temperature for that?

Nitrogen can be separated from air through a process called fractional distillation, where air is cooled to extremely low temperatures (-196°C) to turn it into a liquid. The different components of air, including nitrogen, oxygen, and other gases, can then be separated based on their boiling points, with nitrogen being collected as a gas as it evaporates first.


How do you chemically separate oxygen from air?

Oxygen can be separated from air through a process called cryogenic distillation. This method takes advantage of the differences in boiling points of the components in air, with oxygen having a lower boiling point than nitrogen. By subjecting air to extremely cold temperatures, oxygen can be liquefied and then separated from the other components.