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Sodium and magnesium form positive ions because they lose electrons in order to have a filled valence shell, like a noble gas. A sodium atom loses one electron so that its ion has a 1+ charge and the noble gas configuration of neon. A magnesium atom loses two electrons so that its ion has a charge of 2+ and the noble gas configuration of neon.

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What kind of bond is sodium and magnesium?

Sodium and magnesium can form an ionic bond, where sodium donates an electron to magnesium, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged magnesium ions that are attracted to each other.


What happens in the reaction between sodium hydroxide and magnesium sulphate?

When sodium hydroxide reacts with magnesium sulfate, a double displacement reaction occurs where the sodium ions from sodium hydroxide switch places with the magnesium ions from magnesium sulfate to form sodium sulfate and magnesium hydroxide. The products of this reaction are aqueous sodium sulfate and a white precipitate of magnesium hydroxide.


What is the formula of positive ions in brine?

Brine is a water solution of sodium chloride (NaCl); the positive ion (cation) is sodium, Na+.


What is a positive test for magnesium ions?

Add Sodium Hydroxide solution drop by drop and then in excess to the compound. If Magnesium ions are present, a white precipitate will form which is insoluble in excess reagent.


What elements from the body form positive ions?

Elements that tend to form positive ions (cations) include metals such as sodium (Na), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg). These elements typically lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.


What is the spectator ions in magnesium sulphate and sodium hydroxide?

In the reaction between magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to form magnesium hydroxide and sodium sulfate, the spectator ions are sodium (Na+) and sulfate (SO4^2-) ions. These ions do not participate in the chemical reaction and remain in solution unchanged.


What is the equation for the reaction of magnesium ions and sodium stearate?

The reaction between magnesium ions and sodium stearate would involve the magnesium ion (Mg^2+) displacing sodium (Na^+) in sodium stearate to form magnesium stearate and sodium ions. The equation can be represented as Mg^2+ + 2(C_17H_35COO^−) → Mg(C_17H_35COO)_2 + 2Na^+.


What happens when you mixed the magnesium chloride solution with the sodium cabonate solution?

When magnesium chloride solution is mixed with sodium carbonate solution, a white precipitate of magnesium carbonate forms. This is a double displacement reaction where the magnesium ions from magnesium chloride exchange with the carbonate ions from sodium carbonate to form the insoluble magnesium carbonate.


Is the solution of epsom salts prepared by dissolving magnesium sulfate heptahydrate in water is added to a solution containing sodium lauryl sulfate will a precipitate form?

Yes, a precipitate may form because magnesium sulfate heptahydrate contains magnesium ions which can react with the sulfate ions from sodium lauryl sulfate to form insoluble magnesium sulfate. This reaction can result in the formation of a white precipitate.


Describe the structure of sodium chloride and magnesium oxide as solids?

Sodium chloride has a crystalline structure where each sodium ion is surrounded by six chloride ions and vice versa. Magnesium oxide has a three-dimensional lattice structure in which magnesium ions are surrounded by oxygen ions and vice versa.


Do sodium and magnesium form an ionic compound?

Yes, sodium and magnesium can form an ionic compound, typically known as sodium magnesium oxide. In this compound, sodium donates an electron to magnesium, forming Na+ and Mg2+ ions, which attract each other through ionic bonds.


What element can form a positive Ion Is it magnesium or carbon or oxygen or bromine?

Every Group I element (that is, the ones in the first column) have a ... Thus, bromine, oxygen, and carbon thus all form negative ions, while magnesium forms a positive ion (+2)