Sodium is softer than lithium because sodium has a larger atomic radius and more electron shells. This allows the electrons to be further from the nucleus, leading to weaker metallic bonds and making sodium easier to deform.
Potassium, sodium, and lithium are softer and more reactive than other metals. They are typically stored in oil or kerosene to prevent them from reacting with moisture in the air.
Sodium fluoride has a higher melting point than lithium fluoride because sodium ions are larger and have more electrons than lithium ions, resulting in stronger electrostatic forces between ions in the sodium fluoride lattice. This makes it harder to break the ionic bonds in sodium fluoride, requiring more energy to melt it compared to lithium fluoride.
lithium is IA group element .As lithium is basic it should give its electron easily but it is not that effecient in this as sodium.As it has small radius and high nuclear attraction towards its electrons.but sodium has larger atomic radii than the lithium less nuclear attraction towards its electrons.thus sodium is more reactive than lithium.
Sodium fluoride has a higher boiling point than lithium fluoride due to stronger intermolecular forces of attraction between sodium and fluoride ions in sodium fluoride compared to lithium and fluoride ions in lithium fluoride. This stronger bond requires more energy to break, leading to a higher boiling point for sodium fluoride.
Sodium acts more vigorously with water compared to lithium. When sodium reacts with water, it produces more heat and releases hydrogen gas at a faster rate than lithium.
Lithium is softer than sodium. Sodium is harder because it has a higher atomic number and more electrons, which results in stronger metallic bonding compared to lithium.
Potassium, sodium, and lithium are softer and more reactive than other metals. They are typically stored in oil or kerosene to prevent them from reacting with moisture in the air.
Sodium fluoride has a higher melting point than lithium fluoride because sodium ions are larger and have more electrons than lithium ions, resulting in stronger electrostatic forces between ions in the sodium fluoride lattice. This makes it harder to break the ionic bonds in sodium fluoride, requiring more energy to melt it compared to lithium fluoride.
lithium is IA group element .As lithium is basic it should give its electron easily but it is not that effecient in this as sodium.As it has small radius and high nuclear attraction towards its electrons.but sodium has larger atomic radii than the lithium less nuclear attraction towards its electrons.thus sodium is more reactive than lithium.
Sodium fluoride has a higher boiling point than lithium fluoride due to stronger intermolecular forces of attraction between sodium and fluoride ions in sodium fluoride compared to lithium and fluoride ions in lithium fluoride. This stronger bond requires more energy to break, leading to a higher boiling point for sodium fluoride.
Sodium is more reactive than lithium and magnesium but less reactive than potassium.
Yes, lithium chloride is more soluble.
Sodium acts more vigorously with water compared to lithium. When sodium reacts with water, it produces more heat and releases hydrogen gas at a faster rate than lithium.
The symbol for sodium is Na. The symbol for lithium is Li.
Francium is softer than sodium. This is because as you move down the alkali metal group in the periodic table, the atoms get larger, making the metallic bonding weaker and resulting in softer metals.
Lithium holds onto its outermost electron more strongly than sodium due to lithium's smaller atomic size and higher nuclear charge. This results in greater attraction between the nucleus and the electron, making it harder for lithium to lose its outer electron compared to sodium.
No, lithium and sodium do not have the same number of protons. Lithium has 3 protons, while sodium has 11 protons.