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The 5 orbitals within the 3d subshell have different energies and electrons within the 3d subshell can move up and down these orbitals. The energy transitions within the orbitals of the 3d subshell correspond to the energy of visible light.

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What element form colored compounds?

Colored ions are normally associated with the transition metals, which aren't actually a "group" in the usual chemical sense of the word. Also, they don't have to be in aqueous solutions.


What group of elements are generally from colored compounds?

The transition metals tend to form colored compounds.


Which salt contains an ion that forms a colored solution?

Most transition metals form colored ion-complexes.


What are three characteristic of transition metals?

Transition metals are located in groups 3-12. They are malleable, tensile, and good conductors of electricity and heat.


Group 3-12 contain metals known as?

Group 3-12 contains transition metals, which are elements that have partially filled d or f electron shells. These metals have characteristic properties such as high melting points, ductility, and the ability to form colored compounds. Some commonly known transition metals in this group include iron, copper, and zinc.


What atoms are transition metals?

Transition metals are elements that have partially filled d or f orbitals. Some common transition metals include iron (Fe), copper (Cu), and silver (Ag). These metals show characteristic properties such as the ability to form colored compounds and variable oxidation states.


Which groups are not considered to be a transition element on the periodic table?

Groups 1, 2, and 13 are not considered transition elements as they do not exhibit the typical properties of transition metals such as multiple oxidation states and colored compounds.


What does a colored ion indicate?

The color of an ion often indicates the presence of transition metals in the compound. Transition metals can exhibit various colors due to the different ways they absorb and reflect light. This property of colored ions is often used in qualitative analysis and identifying specific metal ions in a solution.


Elements in the middle section are also called?

The elements in the middle section are called transition metals. They are located in the middle of the periodic table between the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals. Transition metals are known for their properties such as forming colored compounds and having multiple oxidation states.


Which metal has many colored compounds?

Transition metals are known for forming compounds with vivid colors due to their partially filled d orbitals. Some examples of transition metals that form colored compounds include chromium (green), copper (blue/green), and cobalt (pink).


From what part of the periodic table do the elements forming colored ions come from?

Elements forming colored ions often come from the transition metals in the d-block of the periodic table. Transition metals have partially filled d orbitals which can absorb and emit light, leading to the formation of colored ions due to electronic transitions within the metal atom.


What does osmium and trasition metals have in common?

Osmium is a transition metal itself. Transition metals are elements located in the d-block of the periodic table and share similar properties such as multiple oxidation states, metallic bonding, and the ability to form colored compounds. Osmium, like other transition metals, is known for its high density, hardness, and resistance to corrosion.

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