Hydrogen bonding is a very strong intermolecular attraction for one water molecule to another. Hydrogen sulfide, because of the lower electronegativity of sulfur does not have hydrogen bonding. This strong attraction must be overcome to make the substance boil.
Water has hydrogen bonding between molecules, which requires more energy to break compared to the weaker van der Waals forces between hydrogen chloride molecules. The stronger hydrogen bonding in water results in a higher boiling point compared to hydrogen chloride.
Hydrogen and hydrogen chloride have different boiling points because they are different molecules with different molecular structures. Hydrogen chloride has stronger intermolecular forces (dipole-dipole interactions) compared to hydrogen, leading to a higher boiling point. These forces hold the molecules of hydrogen chloride together more tightly, requiring more energy to overcome them and change from liquid to gas.
The difference in boiling points between water (H2O) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is primarily due to differences in molecular structure and intermolecular interactions. Water molecules form stronger hydrogen bonds compared to hydrogen sulfide molecules, leading to a higher boiling point for water. Additionally, water molecules are more polar compared to hydrogen sulfide molecules, which also contributes to the difference in boiling points.
The boiling point of a compound is influenced by its molecular weight and intermolecular forces. AsH3 has a lower boiling point than NH3 because it is a lighter molecule (lower molecular weight) and has weaker hydrogen bonding interactions between its molecules compared to NH3, which has stronger hydrogen bonding.
No, hydrogen bonds actually increase the boiling point of water. Hydrogen bonds are strong intermolecular forces that require more energy to break, thereby increasing the boiling point of water compared to substances with weaker intermolecular forces.
A compound with a boiling point of 68°C is more likely to exist as individual molecules rather than a network structure. Network structures typically have higher boiling points due to the strong intermolecular forces holding the structure together. Lower boiling points are indicative of weaker intermolecular forces, suggesting that the compound is composed of individual molecules that can easily separate from each other at lower temperatures.
Water has hydrogen bonding between molecules, which requires more energy to break compared to the weaker van der Waals forces between hydrogen chloride molecules. The stronger hydrogen bonding in water results in a higher boiling point compared to hydrogen chloride.
Hydrogen and hydrogen chloride have different boiling points because they are different molecules with different molecular structures. Hydrogen chloride has stronger intermolecular forces (dipole-dipole interactions) compared to hydrogen, leading to a higher boiling point. These forces hold the molecules of hydrogen chloride together more tightly, requiring more energy to overcome them and change from liquid to gas.
The difference in boiling points between water (H2O) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is primarily due to differences in molecular structure and intermolecular interactions. Water molecules form stronger hydrogen bonds compared to hydrogen sulfide molecules, leading to a higher boiling point for water. Additionally, water molecules are more polar compared to hydrogen sulfide molecules, which also contributes to the difference in boiling points.
The boiling point of a compound is influenced by its molecular weight and intermolecular forces. AsH3 has a lower boiling point than NH3 because it is a lighter molecule (lower molecular weight) and has weaker hydrogen bonding interactions between its molecules compared to NH3, which has stronger hydrogen bonding.
No, hydrogen bonds actually increase the boiling point of water. Hydrogen bonds are strong intermolecular forces that require more energy to break, thereby increasing the boiling point of water compared to substances with weaker intermolecular forces.
The compound with the highest boiling point is NaF. This compound is ionic, and has a high boiling point because of the strong attraction between the sodium and fluorine ions that it consists of. On the other hand, the other compounds are all covalent and are held together only by weaker intermolecular forces.
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Yes, alcohols generally have higher boiling points compared to other substances due to the presence of hydrogen bonding between alcohol molecules.
The boiling point of a substance is determined by the strength of the intermolecular forces between its molecules. Water molecules form stronger hydrogen bonds compared to hydrogen sulfide molecules, leading to a higher boiling point in water.
Yes, hydrogen bonds between water molecules make it harder to boil. Boiling water requires breaking these hydrogen bonds, which requires more energy compared to other liquids without hydrogen bonding. This is why water has a high boiling point compared to other molecules of similar size.
Ammonia has a high boiling point because it forms hydrogen bonds between its molecules. These hydrogen bonds are relatively strong forces of attraction that require more energy to break, leading to a higher boiling point compared to other compounds of similar size.