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we know that ions conduct electricity. ions in the solid state are not free whereas they are free in the molten or the liquid state. the conduction is much easier by the ions in this state
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Would NaOH conduct electricity?
Like other ionic compounds NaOH will not conduct electricity in its solid form, but will if dissolved in water or molten.
Do ionic bonds conduct electrical?
Ionic bonding is simply a term referring to the attraction between the charged ions in an ionic compound. For a substance to conduct electricity, it must have free electrons or free ions. In a solid ionic compound, the electrons cannot move freely throughout the solid, but instead, they are restricted to their own ions. Also, the ions are fixed in their own positions, and thus, they too cannot move freely. Therefore, ionic compounds in the solid state do not conduct electricity. However, if this ionic compound was dissolved in water or in molten state, the electrons would still be restricted to their own ions. But now, the ions can move freely. This means that ionic compounds CAN conduct electricity when in solution or when molten, but not in the solid state.
What is the antonym of molten?
An antonym would be frozen or solid.
What is the conductivity of CuSO4?
Copper (II) sulfate is a poor conductor of electricity in solid state. When dissolved in water, it, like most salts, becomes conductive. One would expect that molten CuSO4 would also conduct electricity.
Why does molten sodium chloride conduct electricity but crystalline magnesium chloride does not?
In the molten state the ions of sodium chloride are free to move. Magnesium chloride would also conduct if it were molten. Since the ions of the magnesium chloride are bound together in the crystal lattice they cannot carry a current.
Would NaOH conduct electricity?
Like other ionic compounds NaOH will not conduct electricity in its solid form, but will if dissolved in water or molten.
Do ionic bonds conduct electrical?
Ionic bonding is simply a term referring to the attraction between the charged ions in an ionic compound. For a substance to conduct electricity, it must have free electrons or free ions. In a solid ionic compound, the electrons cannot move freely throughout the solid, but instead, they are restricted to their own ions. Also, the ions are fixed in their own positions, and thus, they too cannot move freely. Therefore, ionic compounds in the solid state do not conduct electricity. However, if this ionic compound was dissolved in water or in molten state, the electrons would still be restricted to their own ions. But now, the ions can move freely. This means that ionic compounds CAN conduct electricity when in solution or when molten, but not in the solid state.
What is the antonym of molten?
An antonym would be frozen or solid.
Is molten sulphur a conductor?
No, because molten sulfur is not ionic or metallic, so even if it did conduct, it would be a very, very poor conductor.
What is the conductivity of CuSO4?
Copper (II) sulfate is a poor conductor of electricity in solid state. When dissolved in water, it, like most salts, becomes conductive. One would expect that molten CuSO4 would also conduct electricity.
Why does molten sodium chloride conduct electricity but crystalline magnesium chloride does not?
In the molten state the ions of sodium chloride are free to move. Magnesium chloride would also conduct if it were molten. Since the ions of the magnesium chloride are bound together in the crystal lattice they cannot carry a current.
If you could melt a sample of sodium chloride would you expect it to conduct electricity?
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
If a substance is melted from a solid into a liquid what property of the substance would also be effected?
Melting point of the substance
What is an examples of liquid in solid?
Ice is a solid and water is a liquid, so an ice cube floating in a glass of water would be a solid in a liquid solution. Lava is molten rock, which would also be a solid in liquid solution.
What happens if you add enough heat to a solid?
It depends on the solid. Stone would probably become molten lava. Metals would become liquid and could by poured into moulds. Solid ice would turn into water.
How would you distinguish pure solid substance from a solid mixture?
Only by chemical analysis.
In which state of matter would a substance have the least thermal energy?
The solid state.
