we know that ions conduct electricity. ions in the solid state are not free whereas they are free in the molten or the liquid state. the conduction is much easier by the ions in this state
An antonym would be frozen or solid.
Ionic bonding is simply a term referring to the attraction between the charged ions in an ionic compound. For a substance to conduct electricity, it must have free electrons or free ions. In a solid ionic compound, the electrons cannot move freely throughout the solid, but instead, they are restricted to their own ions. Also, the ions are fixed in their own positions, and thus, they too cannot move freely. Therefore, ionic compounds in the solid state do not conduct electricity. However, if this ionic compound was dissolved in water or in molten state, the electrons would still be restricted to their own ions. But now, the ions can move freely. This means that ionic compounds CAN conduct electricity when in solution or when molten, but not in the solid state.
Molten potassium fluoride would conduct electricity because when it is in molten form, the ions become mobile and can carry electric charge through the material. This movement of charged particles allows for the flow of electric current.
The substance's melting point would be affected as it changes from a solid to a liquid.
Yes, NaOH (sodium hydroxide) can conduct electricity when dissolved in water. In solution, it dissociates into ions (Na+ and OH-) which are capable of carrying electric charge. Therefore, NaOH is classified as an ionic conductor.
An antonym would be frozen or solid.
Ionic bonding is simply a term referring to the attraction between the charged ions in an ionic compound. For a substance to conduct electricity, it must have free electrons or free ions. In a solid ionic compound, the electrons cannot move freely throughout the solid, but instead, they are restricted to their own ions. Also, the ions are fixed in their own positions, and thus, they too cannot move freely. Therefore, ionic compounds in the solid state do not conduct electricity. However, if this ionic compound was dissolved in water or in molten state, the electrons would still be restricted to their own ions. But now, the ions can move freely. This means that ionic compounds CAN conduct electricity when in solution or when molten, but not in the solid state.
Molten potassium fluoride would conduct electricity because when it is in molten form, the ions become mobile and can carry electric charge through the material. This movement of charged particles allows for the flow of electric current.
The substance's melting point would be affected as it changes from a solid to a liquid.
Yes, NaOH (sodium hydroxide) can conduct electricity when dissolved in water. In solution, it dissociates into ions (Na+ and OH-) which are capable of carrying electric charge. Therefore, NaOH is classified as an ionic conductor.
yes, molten sodium chloride may conduct the electricity but is not a good electrolyte.
yes it does, zinc is an ionic structure so it will be hard to xbreak the bonds so it would have a high melting point but it will conduct electricity because it will goe through the bonds but keep them intacked.
Molten wax is a non-electrolyte. This means it does not dissociate into ions when melted and therefore does not conduct electricity.
A covalent compound with no free ions, such as nonpolar molecules like oil or sugar, would not conduct electricity in aqueous solution or in the molten state. Ionic compounds like table salt or potassium chloride, which dissociate into ions in solution or molten form, can conduct electricity due to the presence of free ions.
Ice is a solid and water is a liquid, so an ice cube floating in a glass of water would be a solid in a liquid solution. Lava is molten rock, which would also be a solid in liquid solution.
Only by chemical analysis.
No because it's a crystalline ionic solid. However, dissolve some KBr in water and it will conduct electricity nicely, because in solution it's an electrolyte, with lots of little K+ and Br- ions floating around.