What is the classic fairy tale format?

Answer 1

There is no one common pattern - every plot is slightly different, otherwise people would stop reading new stories because they were all the same! The most common way to describe a plot is Freytag's Pyramid: Exposition > Rising Action > Climax > Falling Action > Resolution

Foster-Harris, in The Basic Patterns of Plot (University of Oklahoma Press, 1959) suggests there are three basic plot patterns

1. "'Type A, happy ending'"; Foster-Harris argues that the "Type A" pattern results when the central character (which he calls the "I-nitial" character) makes a sacrifice (a decision that seems logically "wrong") for the sake of another.
2. "'Type B, unhappy ending'"; this pattern follows when the "I-nitial" character does what seems logically "right" and thus fails to make the needed sacrifice.
3. "'Type C,' the literary plot, in which, no matter whether we start from the happy or the unhappy fork, proceeding backwards we arrive inevitably at the question, where we stop to wail." This pattern requires more explanation (Foster-Harris devotes a chapter to the literary plot.) In short, the "literary plot" is one that does not hinge upon decision, but fate; in it, the critical event takes place at the beginning of the story rather than the end. What follows from that event is inevitable, often tragedy. (This in fact coincides with the classical Greek notion of tragedy, which is that such events are fated and inexorable.)

There are also those who have suggested 5, 7, even 20 "Master Plots" - see the link below for even more information.

Answer 2

Most Fairy Tales and folk stories have a common plot structure - they follow that of a typical story. Some exposition, rising action, a climax, and the falling action complete the plot of the story. One difference between these kinds of stories and others is the presence of a moral. Most fairy tales or folk stories have a lesson to be learned by the end of the story, and it's an important piece of the story.

Answer 3

The classic fairy tale format typically involves a hero or heroine going on a journey or quest, encountering challenges or obstacles, receiving help from magical or supernatural beings, and ultimately overcoming adversity to achieve a happy ending. Common elements include themes of good versus evil, moral lessons, magical elements, and a resolution that often involves marriage or a rewarding outcome for the protagonist.

Answer 4

Episodic, which consists of a series of loosely connected parts or events, is the plot structure found in fairy tales and myths.