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What is Temporary Works in Constructions?
scaffolds
What is temporary benchmark in surveying?
A temporary benchmark in surveying is a control point that is set by a surveyor to base other points off of. They will assign it an elevation, and other points that are surveyed off of that point will have a relative elevation rather than an absolute elevation.It has no relevance to property lines, right-of-ways, or other surveyed features, and is only used to complete the survey.
Stop metal rusting?
Provide a coating to the surface of the metal either a permenant or temporary. For a permenant coating, apply a paint or lacquer formula For a temporary coating, apply either oil, wax or pollish, which you will have to replenish often
What is the difference between cost escalation and price adjustment in construction contract?
In my opinion cost escalation refers to a scenario in which cost enhancements of the specified items in the specified formula are agreed to be given to the contractor with time over the base line agreed therein. The price adjustment on the other hand refers to not only escalation or enhanced rates but variation in the negative side also. As in construction contract, the variation in rates may be on either side, it is appropriate to use the word of price adjustment rather than price escalation. Regards, Liaqat Hayat
What is accuracy and precision in civil engineering?
when we do a project for example we creating a road, we must notice which is the ground level measurement, consistency of the road is slightly accurate.. because when its about to do some adjustment on the road we must re-fixed and recreated a new calculation of measurement basically the old measurement as the references (baseline) so that we could easily precise in our work.
How do you perform a permanent adjustment to the dumpy level?
To perform a permanent adjustment to a dumpy level, you need to first set up the level on stable ground. Then, adjust the bubble to ensure it is accurately leveled. Finally, using the leveling screws, make small adjustments to bring the crosshairs into alignment with a known benchmark or datum point.
Difference between auto level and tilting level?
In the auto level, no adjustment for staff reading is required as the actual reading is seen from the eyepiece. In the dumpy level, to level the bubble, one has to keep the bubble parallel to two leveling screws and then right angle to the third screw. ... The line of sight is manually adjusted in the dumpy level.
How do you level a dumpy level?
it is a spirit level
What is the advantage of auto level than dumpy level?
The auto level makes it easier to do the work. Using the dumpy level requires you to put in all of the work.
What is advantages and disadvantages of dumpy level?
One advantage of the dumpy level is that it is extremely mobile. A disadvantage is the difficult in using and making accurate measurements.
What level do you use to shoot a datum?
Dumpy
Why is dumpy level known as dumpy level?
It is named so because of the shorter telescope it uses and also because in the original dumpy level the eye piece was an inverting lens such that it gave a shorter view for the same power of lens compared to wye level.
What are the fundamental axes of dumpy level?
i honestly dont know
How do you use dumpy level to find the relative heights?
Dumpy level provides a horizontal line (parallel to earth's curvature); you can read the scale by holding it normal to the ground level. Take separate readings for separate points then compare them
Why dumpy level is named so?
The term "dumpy level" is derived from its compact and robust design, which resembles a small, squat instrument. The "dumpy" aspect refers to its low-profile appearance, making it stable and easy to use in various surveying tasks. This level is particularly appreciated for its durability and simplicity, which contribute to its effectiveness in construction and land surveying.
How do you calibrate a dumpy level?
AIM/PURPOSE: To describe the instruction for the calibration of Dumpy Level to ensure that equipment is maintained in fully serviceable condition, is safe to operate and meets environmental requirements. FOR THE CALIBRATION OF DUMPY LEVEL The method described below is to be used on-site check prior to use as to the accuracy of the Dumpy level between calibration checks. This Work instruction shall be conducted at the commencement and completion of a contract. 1. Drive two pegs, "A" & "B", into the ground six metres or more apart 2. Set Dumpy up at "C" 3. Shoot a level at "A" and "B" 4. Relocate Dumpy to "D" and shoot a level at "A" and "B" 5. Record the appropriate result in the workbook. (Levels shot at "D" should be within ± 10mm of "C") D A C B
How do you adjust the the dumpy level?
First take the dumpy level to the place of surveying and place the tripod on the ground. Make sure that the three points of the tripod is placed such that the observer can take readings quite easily. Then take the dumpy level and place it on tripod and fix the center nut and make sure that the dumpy level doesn't shake. Then check the bubble level in the dumpy level and use adjust the main level screw so that at least 2/3 of the bubble is inside the circular area of the bubble level. Then adjust it by the other two screws and rotate the dumpy level 90 degrees and check whether the bubble shows a leveled stage. If it shows that the bubble is centered then it is O.K the dumpy level is leveled..... Then in order to take a reading, the u bubble should have to be leveled adjust the screw in the right side(there are a few adjusting screws,please get to know the actions performed by the screws, for that we must handle the instrument for sometime) and make sure the 'U' shape is formed. Now the instrument is ready take readings.....
