Civil courage refers to the willingness of individuals to stand up against injustice, discrimination, or wrongdoing in society, often at personal risk. It involves taking action to protect the rights of others, speak out against unfair practices, or challenge harmful behaviors, even when such actions may lead to social or professional consequences. This concept is crucial for fostering a just and equitable society, as it encourages active participation and responsibility among citizens. Ultimately, civil courage embodies the principles of integrity and moral fortitude in the face of adversity.