1- Very rapid speed of erection
2- Good quality control
3- Entire building can be precast - walls, floors, beams, etc. 1- Very rapid speed of erection
2- Good quality control
3- Entire building can be precast - walls, floors, beams, etc.
Precast concrete is a concrete construction product that is made using molds under controlled process conditions. They are later on shipped to the construction sites for use. This technique first evolved in 1904, helps in the creation of concrete products that are much better in uniformity and quality as compared to the usual concreted that is poured and cured on the construction site. Prefabricated concrete is made in the plants that maintain controlled conditions resulting in a much better strength and quality than concrete construction. As these products are produced in the precast molds, the concrete gets a chance to cure to the desired specifications. There are numerous advantages of using these precast concrete products in various constructions. As compared to the concrete construction, these precast concrete blocks have greater fire resistance, strength, resistance to chemicals, lower maintenance costs, easy and quick installation and aesthetics. The plants processing precast concrete products have a specialization in this process and can offer them in various sizes, shapes, finish or colors that are not possible in the usual concrete construction projects. The cost of construction also reduces significantly as molds can be easily reused again and again. Aside from this, precast concrete products are made for connecting with one another to make a structure, so they save lot of expenses on labor as well. They also save lot of construction time as they are just lifted and installed in place in a mechanized way. Precast concrete products are being used worldwide for various construction projects. Many high risers, houses, warehouses, building walls, pump stations, containers for storing waste, transportation structures like platform risers and terminal buildings are made using precast concrete. Many houses are now being made using precast concrete walls because they are more durable and entail low labor cost. The walls made using prefabricated concrete can last much longer than simple concrete construction due to their high resistance to elements. The walls that are made using prefabricated concrete can either be single layered or double layered according to the design requirements. The double layered walls are sometimes called sandwich walls because they have a wide layer of insulation in between the two concrete layers. As these walls are made to the exact specifications, they can be produced with the exact access openings for doors, windows or pipes.
The main disadvantage of compacting concrete using a cement vibrator is the noise. The advantages of compacting concrete using a cement vibrator is to remove trapped air and excess water which then allows the concrete settle firmly.
Well, honey, technically speaking, a tent is not considered a shell structure. Shell structures are typically solid, curved forms that derive their strength from their shape, like eggshells or domes. Tents, on the other hand, are more like fabric draped over a frame, so they fall more into the category of tensile structures. But hey, a tent is still a great place to camp out and tell ghost stories, so who really cares about the technicalities?
Advantages of concrete:compression member.slabs.beams.shear walls.Disadvantages:Non-renewable source.Mix design should be known.Skilled labour is required to mix, handle, and place the concrete.
A simple explanation: PRE tensioned- cables are tensioned, and the concrete is cast around it. The tensioning is done BEFORE casting the concrete (PRE = before). POST tensioned- cables are placed inside of ducts or are greased to prevent bonding to the concrete, the concrete is cast around the cables, and then the cables are tensioned after the concrete has reached a desired strength. The tensioning is done AFTER the concrete is cast (POST = after).
Flexicore is a specific type of precast concrete system, primarily used for flooring and roofing. It combines precast concrete slabs with hollow cores to reduce weight while maintaining strength. While all Flexicore products are precast concrete, not all precast concrete products are Flexicore, as precast concrete encompasses a broader range of components and applications.
Precast concrete basement steps offer several advantages in residential construction projects. They are durable, cost-effective, and easy to install. Additionally, precast steps are available in various sizes and designs, providing flexibility in design options. They also require minimal maintenance and have a consistent quality due to being manufactured in a controlled environment. Overall, precast concrete basement steps can save time and money while providing a reliable and long-lasting solution for residential construction projects.
the consist of precast slabs fixed on concrete posts
yes
unlike standard concrete which is in a liquid form and poured were it is needed and formed, precast concrete is molded offsite into the form that is required and then shipped to the site where it will be set into place.
Prefabricated is a general term for anything that is assembled in a factory rather than on-site. Precast would be specifically applicable to anything that could be formed in a mold (concrete, perhaps glass, metal, etc.).
Martin J. Gutzwiller has written: 'Use of precast, prestressed concrete for bridge decks' -- subject(s): Bridges, Floors, Precast concrete, Prestressed concrete, Testing
A. H. Gustaferro has written: 'Design for fire resistance of precast prestressed concrete' -- subject(s): Fire testing, Precast concrete, Prestressed concrete 'Fire resistance of prestressed concrete beams' -- subject(s): Concrete beams, Fire testing, Testing
1.Higher spans can be obtained by reducing no.of column supports. 2.Concrete sections can be reduced. 3.Rebar and concrete can be economized. 4.Used for precast concrete members particularly for bridges. Pandu R Reddy.Bijjam M.Tech(structures)
Frank Lloyd Wright
Precast basement stairs offer several advantages in construction projects. They are durable, cost-effective, and can be installed quickly. Additionally, precast stairs are customizable, provide a consistent finish, and require minimal maintenance.
Precast concrete is compatible with a variety of materials, including steel reinforcement bars (rebar), which enhance its tensile strength. It can also be combined with various finishes such as brick, stone, or tile to achieve desired aesthetic effects. Additionally, insulation materials can be integrated for energy efficiency, and various sealants and adhesives can be used for waterproofing and joining precast components. Overall, the versatility of precast concrete allows for a wide range of compatible materials in construction projects.