A build-up, which is often accompanied by accelerated erosion of the downdrift beach, which receives little or no sand from longshore drift. (This is known as terminal groyne syndrome, as it occurs after the terminal groyne in a group of groynes).
a concrete groyne is a huge slab of concrete laid down in the sea joined from the shore oh and i nearly forgot its made out of concrete
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Precast concrete is a concrete construction product that is made using molds under controlled process conditions. They are later on shipped to the construction sites for use. This technique first evolved in 1904, helps in the creation of concrete products that are much better in uniformity and quality as compared to the usual concreted that is poured and cured on the construction site. Prefabricated concrete is made in the plants that maintain controlled conditions resulting in a much better strength and quality than concrete construction. As these products are produced in the precast molds, the concrete gets a chance to cure to the desired specifications. There are numerous advantages of using these precast concrete products in various constructions. As compared to the concrete construction, these precast concrete blocks have greater fire resistance, strength, resistance to chemicals, lower maintenance costs, easy and quick installation and aesthetics. The plants processing precast concrete products have a specialization in this process and can offer them in various sizes, shapes, finish or colors that are not possible in the usual concrete construction projects. The cost of construction also reduces significantly as molds can be easily reused again and again. Aside from this, precast concrete products are made for connecting with one another to make a structure, so they save lot of expenses on labor as well. They also save lot of construction time as they are just lifted and installed in place in a mechanized way. Precast concrete products are being used worldwide for various construction projects. Many high risers, houses, warehouses, building walls, pump stations, containers for storing waste, transportation structures like platform risers and terminal buildings are made using precast concrete. Many houses are now being made using precast concrete walls because they are more durable and entail low labor cost. The walls made using prefabricated concrete can last much longer than simple concrete construction due to their high resistance to elements. The walls that are made using prefabricated concrete can either be single layered or double layered according to the design requirements. The double layered walls are sometimes called sandwich walls because they have a wide layer of insulation in between the two concrete layers. As these walls are made to the exact specifications, they can be produced with the exact access openings for doors, windows or pipes.
A build-up, which is often accompanied by accelerated erosion of the downdrift beach, which receives little or no sand from longshore drift. (This is known as terminal groyne syndrome, as it occurs after the terminal groyne in a group of groynes).
terminal
Groyne
A Groyne can cost up to about £5000. Hope This Helps x GEOG 2 BOOKS FOR SCHOOLS x
A groyne is a hydraulic structure that is used to interrupt water flow and to keep sediment from moving. Groynes can cost up to $770,000.
a single groyne cost about £5,000 per metre http://www.mjanderson.chislehurst.btinternet.co.uk/coastseadefence.htm this is where find more of the cost of sea defences :D
A beach groyne works when you put a groyne on the water (usually made of timber, bamboo, or other materials), the only source for a groyne is so that the whole beach/island doesn't "wash away" and all of it's sand get washed off into the ocean.
its a concreete stuchure to protect the cliffs from erosion
The groyne has many features that make it useful. Gyrones can be designed however a person wants it to be designed, which makes it as permeable or nonpermeable as they want.
A groyne is a structure which is built at least partially underwater to inhibit water flow and control the movement of sediment. The purpose of a groin at the beach is either to create more beach or to prevent the erosion of an existing beach.
they are hard: getrevising.co.uk/grids/hard_engineering_groynes
Compare and contrast seawalls and groins