The British One Pound coin is made from a nickel-brass alloy. No country could afford to make One Pound coins from gold.
In most years, the Royal Mint, as do other Mints around the world, produces a range of collector coins. Some of these coins are made from precious metals including gold and silver, amongst others.
These coins are not intended for general circulation and they are priced accordingly to reflect the values of the metals they are made from.
A 1889 gold 5 pound coin is worth 5 pounds of gold, while a 1889 2 pound gold coin is only worth 2 pounds of gold.
The first gold Fifty Pound coin issued by the Royal Mint was in 1987.
As I type this the value of 1 pound of gold is $18,040.00
In British Decimal currency, the One Pound coin was first issued for general circulation in 1983. The British Two Pound coin was first issued in 1985 as a collectible gold coin. It was first issued as a nickel-brass Commemorative in 1986, and as general circulation coin in 1997.
The British decimal One Pound (nickel brass) coin was first issued in 1983. A gold One Pound coin was issued from about 1489 until 1604.
If the coin is made from gold, it will say so on the packaging it was sold in.
The English Pound has never been "gold covered". The British One Pound coin issued since 1984 is made from a nickel-brass alloy giving it a gold coloured appearance. The Sovereign coin, issued since 1817, has a face value of One Pound and is made from 22 carat gold.
The Royal Mint "invented" the Five Pound coin. The gold Five Pound coin (quintuple Sovereign) was first issued in 1820 when it effectively replaced the Five Guinea coin. The gold Five Pound (Sovereign) coin was issued infrequently, mostly when a new King or Queen took the throne, and in their various Jubilee years. The modern gold Five Pound coin has been issued as a non-circulating bullion coin since 1980. The decimal cupro-nickel Five Pound (Crown) coin was first issued in 1990 and is intended as a legal tender non-circulating commemorative coin, usually commemorating some regal event or occasion.
The British general circulation One Pound coin is made from a nickel and brass alloy. It is the brass that gives the coin the pale gold appearance. There are no precious metals in any general circulation British coins.
About $2.00
There was no 1977 British One Pound coin minted. The first general circulation One Pound coins was minted in 1983.
There has been a British Five Pound coin on and off since 1817. The British decimal Five Pound gold bullion coin was first issued in 1980 and the Five Pound "Crown" coin was first issued in 1990. The current British Five Pound "Crown" coin is intended to be a non-circulating legal tender commemorative coin. The Royal Mint has no current plans to produce a general circulation Five Pound coin in the foreseeable future.