parentheses
Parentheses, commas, or dashes can be used to set off a nonessential element in a sentence. These punctuation marks help provide additional information but are not crucial to the main message of the sentence.
Nonrestrictive clauses and phrases are set off by commas. These commas separate additional information that is not necessary for the sentence's meaning but provides extra details.
The punctuation used to set off parenthetical material that merits emphasis or to highlight appositives is typically the em dash (—). Em dashes can create a strong break in the sentence, drawing attention to the information they enclose. For example: "The award-winning author—known for her compelling narratives—will be speaking at the event." This usage can enhance clarity and add emphasis to the inserted information.
Parentheses are used in a sentence to capture a note relating to the wording of the sentence. Dashes and commas set apart words in a sentence.
Parentheses or dashes are typically used to set off material that interrupts the flow of a sentence.
When you want a pause in a sentence, you use a comma.
Prepositional phrases should be set off with a comma if they are nonessential or nonrestrictive information in a sentence. If the prepositional phrase provides essential or restrictive information, it does not require a comma.
Punctuation used in a relative clause includes commas, dashes, or parentheses. These are used to set off the clause from the rest of the sentence or to provide additional information about the noun it is referring to.
Commas are used to separate items in a list, to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence, to set off introductory phrases or clauses, and to offset nonessential information.
Parentheses are used to set off additional information that is not essential to the main sentence, such as clarifications, asides, or citations. They can also be used in mathematical expressions to indicate order of operations.
There is not typically a comma before or after the word "ultimately" unless it is being used to set off additional information in a sentence.
Comma