What is the definition of communication by ten different scholars?

Answer 1

Communication has been defined in various ways by different scholars. For instance, Claude Shannon describes it as the process of transmitting information through a channel. Wilbur Schramm emphasizes the exchange of meaning between individuals. Harold D. Lasswell views it as "who says what in which channel to whom with what effect." David Berlo focuses on the sender, message, channel, and receiver. Karl Weick defines it as the process of organizing information through shared understanding. Meanwhile, Marshall McLuhan famously states, "the medium is the message," highlighting the importance of the medium in communication. Other scholars, like Edward T. Hall, stress the role of context and culture in communication. R. Wayne Pace sees it as a process of sharing and creating meaning. Lastly, Paul Watzlawick discusses it as a fundamental aspect of human interaction that cannot be avoided. Each definition highlights different dimensions of the complex nature of communication.