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With n layers and h bytes added per layer, the total number of header bytes per message is hn, so the space wasted on headers is hn. The total message size is Mnh, so the fraction of bandwidth wasted on headers is hn /(M hn).
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This i think is better.
With n layers and h bytes added per layer, the total number of header bytes per layer is h*n, so the space wasted on headers is hn. The total message size is M+ nh, so the fraction of bandwidth wasted on headers is hn /(M+ hn).
What else can I help you with?
What technologies does UPS use?
Batteries. You need them to generate the power.
What tool is used to generate portable artifacts for Web services?
wsgen
What is the significance of GPT-4 training data in the development of advanced AI models?
The GPT-4 training data is significant in developing advanced AI models because it provides a large and diverse set of information for the model to learn from. This helps improve the model's ability to understand and generate human-like text, making it more effective in various applications such as natural language processing and text generation.
How does one set up their computer to perform an automatic online backup?
Automatic online backups can be set up through any of the popular cloud backup services including My PC Backup, Just Cloud and Zip Cloud among others. Most services have back up software to automate this task.
What is a sister art of animation that involves interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on platforms?
computer animation
What are the applications of oscillators?
to generate the sinusodal waveform(to generate sustained oscillations)
What are the applications of colpitt's oscillator?
to generate the sinusodal waveform(to generate sustained oscillations)
How do digital dashboard and data mining applications differ from transaction processing applications?
Digital dashboard and data mining applications do not generate new data, but instead are used to summarize existing data to provide information to management
What is application of ic um66?
It will generate a music signal by taking a less voltage at its input side.we can use it in our commercial applications
Full meaning of bandwidth?
Measurement of the capacity of a communications signal. For digital signals, the bandwidth is the data speed or rate, measured in bits per second (bps). For analog signals, it is the difference between the highest and lowest frequency components, measured in hertz (cycles per second). For example, a modem with a bandwidth of 56 kilobits per second (Kbps) can transmit a maximum of about 56,000 bits of digital data in one second. The human voice, which produces analog sound waves, has a typical bandwidth of three kilohertz between the highest and lowest frequency sounds it can generate.
Can boredcom crash a yola website?
That depends on how much bandwidth your users end up consuming. If it is a big game, and many people play, and/or it is a network/multiplayer game, it will most likely take up a large amount of costly bandwidth (games like Everybody Edits generate 6TB of bandwidth per month!!) whereas a smaller game like Mario is usually not so much of a worry. It all depends on how big the games are, what the games do, and how many people play the games.
How do I sign scholarship applications for college?
You want to go to your financial aid advisors and they can provide a list of scholarships. To avoid going though hundreds of applications go to http://www.finaid.org/scholarships/, you will give them your information which they then use to generate scholarships you qualify for.
What is geothermal energy used to?
It is use to generate electricity from below earth's surface!!!!! Its an inexhaustible energy source that uses hot magma or hot dry rocks to generate electricity.
Do laser produce sound?
No, lasers do not produce sound. They emit light which can be used in various applications, but they do not generate any audible noise.
What are the applications of binary counters?
Binary counters are used in simple timing operations. They can generate clock signals among many other less than complex operations.
What are the uses of boiler?
To generate steam to drive turbines to generate electricity, Steam used for air conditioning systems, heating ,hot water ,process applications, driving steam engines , boilers to run ships using super heated steam, auto clave's, portable heat /hot water for buildings. smaller boilers to generate power to run cars
How can magnets be used to generate electricity?
Magnets can be used to generate electricity through a process called electromagnetic induction. When a magnet moves near a coil of wire, it creates a changing magnetic field, which induces an electric current in the wire. This current can then be harnessed as electricity for various applications.
