People often refer to the sections of a dotted decimal IP address as an octet for example, with the address 192.168.0.1, 192 is an octet, 168 is an octet, 0 is an octet and 1 is an octet. They call it this because each part of the IP address I just describes refers to 8 bits of the 32 bit IP address. Case and point:
192 = 11000000
168 = 10101000
0 = 00000000
1 = 00000001
To create the whole IP address in binary, I just put one after the other in the order they would appear in a IP address so 192.168.0.1 = 11000000101010000000000000000001.
It's important to remember that every octet is 8 bits long hence why it's named an octet so, even though 0 in decimal is 0 in binary, in a IP address 0 in decimal is 00000000 in a IP address.
Now that you understand how to convert a dotted decimal IP address into binary it should be clear how to change it back the other way around. Since your number is too long I am just gonna chop off the right most 1.
Your first number, which is the left most 8 bits of the IP address is 10011100 which is 156 in decimal. We do this for each set of 8 bits afterwards so we would have:
10011100 = 156
00000001 = 1
11100110 = 230
00000011 = 4
This would create a final dotted decimal IP address of 156.1.230.1. Keep in mind your number is too long so I had to throw away a digit which means it may have been the wrong one and this isn't what the initial IP was supposed to be but now that you know the method you can re apply it to the proper binary IP address and see what the dotted decimal version is.
It is used because it is easier to convert to and from binary to hexadecimal than decimal, and it uses less characters than binary. For instance: decimal: 65535 hex: FFFF binary: 1111111111111111
BCD is used for binary output on devices that only display decimal numbers.
Many non-integral values, such as decimal 0.2, have an infinite place-value representation in binary (.001100110011...) but have a finite place-value in binary-coded decimal (0.0010)[bcd]. Consequently a system based on binary-coded decimal representations of decimal fractions avoids errors representing and calculating such values. Rounding at a decimal digit boundary is simpler in BCD. Addition and subtraction in decimal does not require rounding.
100010110010110100 = 142516 (decimal)
Extended binary coded decimal interchange code
Binary 110111 is equivalent to decimal 55.
4F7B: Binary = 100111101111011 Decimal = 20347
The binary number 11.1 in decimal would be 3.5
Convert 189 to binary number
000010 in binary is 2 in decimal.
11.25 is not a valid binary.
The binary equivalent of the decimal number 63 is 111111.
You can easily convert decimal to binary in the scientific calculator - for example, the scientific calculator found in Windows. In this case, type the number in decimal, then click on "binary" to convert to binary.
a) 6401 in Binary is 1100100000001b) 1010110 in decimal is 86
13 in decimal = 1101 in binary.
10011.1