answersLogoWhite

0

An information retrieval process begins when a user enters a query into the system. Queries are formal statements of information needs, for example search strings in web search engines. In information retrieval a query does not uniquely identify a single object in the collection. Instead, several objects may match the query, perhaps with different degrees of relevancy.

An object is an entity that is represented by information in a database. User queries are matched against the database information. Depending on the application the data objects may be, for example, text documents, images,[6] audio,[7] mind maps[8] or videos. Often the documents themselves are not kept or stored directly in the IR system, but are instead represented in the system by document surrogates or metadata.

Most IR systems compute a numeric score on how well each object in the database match the query, and rank the objects according to this value. The top ranking objects are then shown to the user. The process may then be iterated if the user wishes to refine the query.[9]

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Computer Science

What a computer system that store's organizes retrieve's analyzes and displays geographic data is?

GIS - Graphical Information System


Can you retrieve the data by system restore?

No you cant. You cant retrieve only system files which are deleted. But you can also retrieve other files by different softwares.. Actually there are many softwares which can retrieve files that are deleted so try to search some softwares maybe this one works http://www.recoverdeletedfilestool.com/ or http://www.recovermyfiles.com/


What can you do in database?

A database is a program in which to store information. Such information can be sorted and manipulated to create reports, and aid an advertising mail-merge, and so on.


What is a page in memory and how does it function within a computer system?

A page in memory is a fixed-size block of data used by a computer system to store and retrieve information. It functions as a unit of storage that can be easily accessed and managed by the computer's operating system. Pages help the computer efficiently organize and transfer data between the main memory and the storage devices, improving overall system performance.


What is the significance of R-precision in information retrieval and how is it calculated?

R-precision is a metric used to evaluate the effectiveness of information retrieval systems. It measures the precision of the top R documents retrieved by the system, where R is the total number of relevant documents in the dataset. To calculate R-precision, you divide the number of relevant documents retrieved by the total number of relevant documents in the dataset. This metric helps assess how well a system is able to retrieve relevant information from a given dataset.

Related Questions

What information would you retrieve from the records from the privacy act system?

Case number


Compare manual system with information system?

fish and chips


What a computer system that store's organizes retrieve's analyzes and displays geographic data is?

GIS - Graphical Information System


What are the information system resources needed when moving from manual to computer based information system?

DATA only


Why is a computerised system preferred to manual information system?

A computerized system is preferred to a manual information system because it is faster, more accurate, and can handle large amounts of data efficiently. It also allows for easier storage, retrieval, and sharing of information.


What is the grading system in the United Kingdom?

You can retrieve this information by clicking on the related links section indicated below.


What should you do to view IP address information on a computer running UNIX?

Use the 'ifconfig' command to retrieve the addressing information and adapters on the system.


What is manaul information system?

manual information system is the work done by us not by any machines or technology for example if i want to find a meaning of a word and i will use a normal dictionary not an electronic one and do it my self would be called an manual information system


What are the advantages of using a manual information system?

A manual information system will help all of your employees understand how to code. When all of your employees know how to code, your business will have little down time.One advantage of a manual information system is the fact that employees will be able to maneuver through the system with no problems. Any problems that may occur, they will be able to find and fix quickly.


Why is it so difficult to retrieve information?

Difficulty level varies and depends upon the nature of information you want to retrieve.


What database objects allows you to search for and retrieve data?

SQL queries allow you to search for and retrieve data from a database. By writing SELECT statements with specific criteria, you can search for information in tables and retrieve the results based on your query.


Why do you need to organize information in your organization?

to retrieve the information