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What mechanism does ARP use to resolve IP addresses?

ARP is a Third layer or Network layer protocol. ARP is an address resolution protocol . The mechanism used by ARP to resolve IP address is look up table.


What type of header does an ARP frame contain?

ARP and RARP protocols are present at network layer. ARP is short form of address resolution protocol. IP is the type of header an ARP frame contain .


Difference between arp protocol and rarp protocol?

ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used resolve known IP Address to the Machines MAC Address (Layer 2 - OSI Layer). Whereas RARP is used to resolve IP Adresses from know layer 2 address.ARP is still used while RARP has been replaced with DHCP.


What is the primary purpose of ARP?

The primary purpose of the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is to map an IP address to a MAC address in a local network. This allows devices on a network to communicate with each other using their unique MAC addresses. ARP is crucial for proper functioning of Ethernet-based networks.


Which situation Address Resolution Protocol used?

ARP used for resolving mac address from ip address, say one client want to communicate with another and the sender knows only its destination IP address. For communication it requires the physical address of the destination, thus sender uses ARP protocol to resolve the physical address of the destination from ip address by sending arprequest to destination system.


What protocol is use to find the hardware address of local devices?

Arp (address resolution protocol)


What type of attack involves replacing a valid MAC address with an invalid MAC address on a local network?

ARP Spoofing


What is the purpose of an arp request?

The purpose of an arp request is to map an IP address to a MAC address for the link layer to transmit a packet. For example, ARP will get a request to map 1.2.3.4 to a MAC address 12:fd:23:gf .Then ARP will cache the address mapping that next time an arp request doesnt need to happen


If a device does not know its own IP address can it still use ARP?

No - in order to use ARP it would have to send a broadcast for information with a return address of itself. Since it doesn't have an IP address it cannot do that. Furthermore, without an IP address it couldn't participate on the network.


What is arp operation?

ARP is used to find a MAC (layer-2) address, if you know the IP (layer-3) address.First, a device will search its ARP cache, to see whether it already happens to have the required address. If it doesn't find the address, it will send an ARP request as a broadcast, which basically asks "Who has such-and-such an IP address?" The machine that has the requested IP address will send an ARP reply.


What is the default amount of time that an entry remains in your ARP cache before being removed?

The default time to keep the ARP table entry is 20 mins...For every 20mins the ARP table will be refreshed. Because, The neighboring device can be out of the network so the ARP table should be updated according to the network states. When the table gets refreshed the content will get erased and when the chance comes to resolve the MAC address to the known IP address the ARP request will be sent in broadcast mode where the reply will be in Unicast mode.


What is ARP request?

The address resolution protocol (arp) is a protocol used by theInternet Protocol (IP) , specifically IPv4, to map IP network addresses to the hardware addresses used by a data link protocol. The protocol operates below the network layer as a part of the interface between the OSI network and OSI link layer. It is used when IPv4 is used over Ethernet.There are four types of arp messages that may be sent by the arp protocol. These are identified by four values in the "operation" field of an arp message. The types of message are:ARP requestARP replyRARP requestRARP replyARP request:If a host with the IPv4 address 10.10.10.123 and MAC address 00:09:58:D8:11:22 needs to send a packet to another host with the IP address 10.10.10.140, but does not have its MAC address, then the host sends an ARP request to resolve the unknown address.