Yes. This is the preferred and most common method for installing Ubuntu.
The installer will do that for you.
Yes - in the process of installing Ubuntu. If you want to format and nothing else, take a look at GParted (google).
The following are designed primarily or entirely to function as LiveCD distributions: * Knoppix * Damn Small Linux * Feather Linux * Slax * Archie The following have a LiveCD component, but were designed more for installation to a hard drive: * Ubuntu (and derivatives like Kubuntu and Xubuntu) * Freespire * PCLinuxOS * Fedora * Mandriva * Pardus
No guarantee can ever be given that you will not have problems, for anything. As long as your hard drive is in working order and you partition the drive correctly, ubuntu shouldn't have any problems installing.
Only way to know for sure is to download and burn a LiveCD from the Ubuntu site. Put the disc in and restart your toshiba. The live CD will boot up in ubuntu and run the OS from the CD player without changing the hard drive. That way, you will get to see how the system runs using the hardware.
No. A L:iveCD will not even touch the hard drive unless you tell it to.
You can use a boot CD to access the files on your hard drive, if it has not crashed. For example, a Linux LiveCD such as Ubuntu, or a windows boot CD such as BartPE (Google them to find them). If your hard drive has crashed, and the LiveCD method doesn't work, you can send it in for repair to one of many data recovery specialists. It can cost from a few hundred to thousands of dollars to recover data this way, so I hope you have a backup.
You do not need to "initiate" a hard drive. If the hard drive is installed correctly, Ubuntu will detect it.
Get unetbootin from ubuntu's website. Select the ISO from your hard drive then reboot and boot from USB! Voila!
Supposing that the hard drive is unmounted, you can just install and run gparted or qtparted. If the hard drive is your main hard drive (ie. you cannot unmount it), download a Linux LiveCD, burn it, place it in your drive and restart your computer. Boot from the LiveCD and then run gparted or qtparted. Caution: BE VERY CAREFUL YOU COULD, BY ACCIDENT, DELETE ALL YOUR DATA
I would suggest installing windows on one hard drive, then installing ubuntu on the same hard drive. Use the other hard drive for the backups (partition it).
If you are currently dual-booting...Note: When a computer is dual-booted, the user selects an operating system at start-up.Rather than being loaded into one automatically.You have to format the partition that you installed Ubuntu on, you can use free software to help you do this. When the partition has been formatted, extend the free space to your main partition (most commonly the "C:" drive).If you use Ubuntu stand-alone...You will have to re-format the drive you installed Ubuntu on.If you have a factory recovery disk, you may use this to re-install Windows, or any other operating system.NOTE: Re-formatting will erase all files and settings, so you should back-up all important documents before starting this process.