To calculate the average waiting time and turnaround time in a process scheduling algorithm like Preemptive Time Division Fairness (PTDF), first determine the completion time for each process. The turnaround time is computed as the difference between the completion time and the arrival time of each process. The waiting time is found by subtracting the burst time from the turnaround time for each process. Finally, average these values by summing them up and dividing by the number of processes.
Average Turn Around Time = Completion Time - Arrival TimeAverage Waiting Time = Turn Around Time - Burst(execution) Time
To calculate the waiting time in the Round Robin scheduling algorithm, follow these steps: First, determine the completion time for each process by simulating the execution of processes in a cyclic manner for a fixed time quantum. Next, calculate the turnaround time for each process by subtracting the arrival time from the completion time. Finally, the waiting time for each process is found by subtracting the burst time from the turnaround time. The formula is: Waiting Time = Turnaround Time - Burst Time.
1) Throughput: It's the number of processes completed per unit time. 2) Turnaround time: Mean time from submission to completion of process. 3) Waiting time: Amount of time spent ready to run but not running. 4) Response time: Time between submission of requests and first response to the request.
c program for shortest remaining time scheduling algo
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Average turnaround time refers to the typical duration it takes to complete a process or fulfill a request, often measured from the start to the finish of a task. Maximum waiting time, on the other hand, is the longest period an individual or item may wait before being attended to or processed. Both metrics are crucial for assessing efficiency in various industries, helping organizations optimize operations and improve customer satisfaction. Properly managing these times can lead to enhanced productivity and better service delivery.
Some other kinds of waiting in an operating system include waiting on applications, waiting on the user, and waiting for hardware to communicate. The operating system facilities many different components to work in sync.
the total time that staying in the queue that wait for process of each process.
unix
According to the book Operating System Concepts (Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne, 2011) Turnaround time ..."is the sum of the periods spent waiting to get into memory, waiting in the memory queue, executing on the CPU and doing I/O. On the other hand, Response time is "the time it takes a process to start responding, not the time it takes to output the response".--pages 179-180
in operating system
waiting