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Why you need memory physical address and memory logical address?
Physical Address refers to Storage location on Physical Memory wheres Logical Addressing is used by Memory Managing Programs to refers addresses from Physical Memory and Virtual Memory.
In paged system Can the logical address space b larger than physical address space?
Yes. This is the fundamental premise of paged or virtual memory - that you can have more logical memory than physical memory.
What kind of memory address does a CPU generate?
- An MMU (memory management unit) generates physical address. - A CPU (central processing unit) generates a logical address.
What are the features of logical and physical memory?
physical memory is the actual sticks of memory that you put inside your computer. it is generally faster than logical memory. logical memory is similar to physical memory except imagine all the data on the memory chips on a file in your hard drive. it is usually much slower than physical memory, and it can even damage your hard drive if used in excess. (read/write times increase so the hard drive disk heads have to move faster/more often which puts more wear and tear on the hard drive)
Virtual memory refers to your computers swapping of data currently in use between what types of memory?
explain the logical& physical memory
Physical address and logical address?
A logical (or virtual) address is a reference to a memory location independent of the current assignment of data to memory; a translation must be made to a physical address before the memory access can be achieved. A relative address is the address expressed as a location relative to some known point, usually the beginning of the program. A physical address, or absolute address, is an actual location in main memory.
What is logical address space and physical address space?
Logical address is the address generated by the CPU (from the perspective of a program that is running) whereas physical address (or the real address) is the address seen by the memory unit and it allows the data bus to access a particular memory cell in the main memory. All the logical addresses need to be mapped in to physical addresses before they can be used by the MMU. Physical and logical addresses are same when using compile time and load time address binding but they differ when using execution time address binding.
Differences between physical addressing and logical addressing?
In computer architectures, a logical address is the address at which a memory location appears to reside from the perspective of an executing application program. This may be different from the physical address due to the operation of a memory management unit (MMU) between the CPU and the memory bus. Physical memory may be mapped to different logical addresses for various purposes. For example, the same physical memory may appear at two logical addresses and if accessed by the program at one address, data will pass through the processor cache whereas if it is accessed at the other address, it will bypass the cache.
What is paging and how is it done?
Paging is a memory management scheme in which physical memory is divided into fixed-size blocks called pages, and logical memory is divided into blocks of the same size called frames. The operating system uses a page table to map logical addresses to physical addresses during memory access. When a process requests data that is not in physical memory, a page fault occurs, leading to the system retrieving the required page from secondary storage into physical memory.
How can one calculate the physical address from a given logical address?
To calculate the physical address from a logical address, you can use the base address and offset. Add the base address to the offset to get the physical address. This process is commonly used in computer systems to translate logical addresses to physical addresses for memory access.
What requirements is memory management intended to satisfy?
•Relocation •Protection •Sharing •Logical organisation •Physical organisation
What kind of memory addresses does a memory management unit generate?
- An MMU (memory management unit) generates physical address. - A CPU (central processing unit) generates a logical address.
