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ProtocolsExplanation: Computers on a network communicate using protocols, which are nothing more than languages that computers understand. These protocols operate on different levels and form what is commonly known as a networking stack or protocol stack.
look up the tcp/ip set of protocols
LAN protocols are often referred to by various names depending on their specifications and implementations. Commonly known LAN protocols include Ethernet, Token Ring, and Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11). Additionally, there are protocols like ARCNET and FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) that serve specific purposes in local area networking. Each of these protocols has its own characteristics and use cases in different networking environments.
computer networking
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The OSI model came after TCP/IP networking protocols were available in networks. The OSI description also as to describe and identify networking components that do not exist in the TCP/IP model.
it starts the routing protocols on interfaces It allows the router to advertise a network
Protocols are required so that all systems know the rules of how to communicate. Protocols are a set of rules that are agreed upon by multiple vendors.
Gmail uses the methodology of sending and receiving mails. It has defined various protocols for mailing. These protocols can alter the networking within the network.
One of the protocols used is SNMP (simple networking management protocols). Note that this is not the only option.
The networking protocol that uses a 32-bit address is an IP (Internet Protocol).
There are many networking protocol basics. Nodes are connected using these protocols.