Second in command to the sultans?

Answer 1

The second in command to the sultans, often referred to as the "vizier" or "grand vizier," played a crucial role in the administration of the state, advising the sultan and overseeing government affairs. This position was typically held by a trusted advisor or noble with significant political influence and responsibilities, including military leadership and legal matters. The vizier acted as the sultan's representative, especially in matters of governance and diplomacy, while also managing the day-to-day operations of the empire. In some cultures, the vizier's authority could rival that of the sultan, depending on the political dynamics of the time.