It is paging.
Swapping was an older form of memory management. It was moving from/to secondary storage a whole program at a time, in a scheme known as roll-in/roll-out. Now swapping is a fairly close synonym of paging.
Virtual memory, when not active, is written to a swapping area. The swapping area is often on a designated area of the system HDD (hard drive), or a separate HDD. If faster storage is available, it may also be on a designated semiconductor storage facility such as an SSD, SD or USB flash drive.
explain the logical& physical memory
Swapping in operating systems can lead to several disadvantages, including increased latency due to the time required to move data between RAM and disk storage, which can slow down application performance. It can also lead to fragmentation of memory, making it harder for the system to allocate contiguous blocks of memory efficiently. Additionally, excessive swapping, often referred to as thrashing, can occur when the system spends more time swapping data than executing processes, significantly degrading overall system performance.
The memory manager is the program responsible for managing memory allocation and deallocation in an operating system. It keeps track of which memory is available and allocates it to processes based on their needs. It also handles swapping data between main memory and secondary storage when the system runs low on physical memory.
Memory thrashing occurs when a computer's operating system spends a significant amount of time swapping data between RAM and disk storage instead of executing application processes. This typically happens when there is insufficient physical memory available to support the active programs, leading to excessive paging or swapping. As a result, system performance degrades, with increased latency and a noticeable slowdown in responsiveness. Effective memory management and upgrading hardware can help mitigate thrashing.
multitasking this answer is wrong. right answer is thrashing.
Swapping is a memory management technique used by operating systems to temporarily move inactive processes or data from RAM to a designated space on the hard drive, known as the swap space or swap file. This process frees up RAM for active processes, allowing for better multitasking and efficient use of memory resources. When the swapped-out data is needed again, it is read back into RAM, potentially replacing another inactive process. While swapping helps manage memory effectively, excessive swapping can lead to performance degradation, commonly referred to as "thrashing."
its a type of memory management technique in which the full utilization of main or physical memory is being done and the process which are idle can be placed in second storage or logical memory and in the time of use it can be placed in main memory from paging .
i am not sure
when there are too many processes available and memory is low, than processor remains busy in swapping in and out the pages from disk in order to overcome it: 1) increase memory 2) reduce multi programming level
Swapping means to swap the values of two addresses in main memory.