A switch is the device that handles data traffic between nodes on the same network. It operates at the data link layer of the OSI model and uses MAC addresses to forward data to the correct destination within a local area network (LAN). By efficiently directing data packets, switches help reduce collisions and improve overall network performance.
A router is a device that routes all traffic to and from your network. A router functions by forwarding packets of data between computer networks.
A switch/router
A serverThe device that manages trafic between two networks is a router.
Device which are on the network and the traffic is passing thru it.
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This device is called a ROUTER. Routers are by default configured to not pass the broadcast traffic to another networks to which it connects. But by some means it could be also a SWITCH - sometimes it can be configured to filter different type of network traffic.
IDS
The device you’re referring to is typically a router or a switch with VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) capabilities. By segmenting the network into two or more parts, it reduces broadcast traffic and improves overall network performance. This segmentation helps isolate network issues and enhances security by controlling traffic flow between segments. Additionally, it allows for better management of network resources and can improve bandwidth utilization.
Router
A Network Interface Card (NIC) is a hardware device that handles an interface to a computer network and allows a network-capable device to access that network. It is a computer hardware component designed to allow computers to communicate over a computer network.
Application server is incorrect.The correct answer is System Software
Switch