(pacemakers) refers to the cardiac muscle cells responsible for synchronizing the contractile cells to coordinate a heart contraction.
Not exclusively:Cardiac Muscle cells are either contractile cells or autorhythmic cells. The majority are contractile.Examples of autorhythmic cells:Sinoatrial (SA), or Sinus, NodeAtrioventricular (AV) NodeAtrioventricular (AV) Bundle (occasionally referred to as the bundle of His)Right and Left Bundle BranchesPurkinje Fibers
Autorhythmic cells in the heart generate electrical impulses that spread through the atria and ventricles via specialized conduction pathways, such as the atrioventricular node, bundle of His, and Purkinje fibers. These pathways allow for coordinated depolarization of the muscle cells, ultimately leading to contraction of the heart chambers.
Autorhythmic cells (pacemakers) refers to the cardiac muscle cells responsible for synchronizing the contractile cells to coordinate a heart contraction.
Autorhythmic cells (pacemakers) refers to the cardiac muscle cells responsible for synchronizing the contractile cells to coordinate a heart contraction.
cardiac muscle
They are fibres which generate AP(action potential) which trigger heart contractions.
Cardiac muscle is considered autorhythmic, meaning it has the ability to generate its own electrical impulses without the need for external stimulation. This property allows the heart to beat independently of nerve input.
It would cause the heart to stop beating in a autorhythmic fashion.
There are two pacemakers in the heart. One (which is the main pacemaker of the heart) can be found in the upper right-most part of the right atrium and the other one can be found in the center most part of the heart, inside the atrio-ventricular wall.
Skeletal muscle is voluntary muscle that moves bones. It has long cells with striations and it is sometimes called striated muscle. Smooth muscle is slow moving, and is not controlled by the mind. It is also has the same functional units as skeletal muscle but it is harder to see. The last is cardiac muscle. This also has striations but they are short rather than long. This muscle is said to be autorhythmic. Each cell can beat on its' own and as a group, they beat together.
a pacemaker that initiated each contraction of a heart beat "Autorhythmic cells: cardiac or smooth muscle fibers that are self-excitable; act as the heart's pacemaker and conduct the pacing impulse through the conduction system of the heart; self-excitable neurons in central nervous system,as in the inspiratory area of the brain stem." -Principles of Anotomy and physiology, TORTORA, DERRICKSON, 11th edition, Wiley & sons, Inc. (c) 2006 by bio. Sci. textbooks, Inc. and Bryan Derrickson
The myocardial muscle (aka myocardium or cardiac muscle) is what contracts to keep your blood flowing, but its actually the cardiac myocytes (muscle cells), which are called "autorhythmic", that keep it beating. Specifically, the SA node (sinoatrial node) is a patch of myocytes that is the pacemaker that initiates each heartbeat and determines the heart rate. Signals from the SA spread to the atrioventricular node (AV node) which acts as a gate to pass that charge to the atrioventricular bundle (AV bundle), which then disperses the charge to the purkinje fibers, which distribute the electrical charge to all mycocytes in the ventricles.