Advantages:
Yes, radix sort is an in-place sorting algorithm.
No
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The running time of the radix sort algorithm is O(nk), where n is the number of elements to be sorted and k is the number of digits in the largest element.
The time complexity of Radix Sort is O(nk), where n is the number of elements in the input array and k is the number of digits in the largest element.
merge sort is the most efficient way of sorting the list of array.
The standard library sort algorithm automatically uses MSD radix to sort strings: std::vector<std::string> vs = {"a", "b", "c" "d", "ab"}; std::sort(vs.begin(), vs.end()); After sorting, the order will be: {"a", "ab", "b", "c", "d"}
You'll have to make some modifications to the "standard" radix sort. You can add on a set value to make all the numbers positive, then sort with radix sort, then subtract the value off all of them at the end. This probably isn't the best all-round solution because if your numbers get very large (and large negative numbers), you may be unable to add on the set value to make all your values positive without having the problem of overflow. In this case you'd have to make a division - a section of negative numbers, and a section of of positive numbers. Sort both of them using radix sort, then reverse the negative numbers section and put the lists together (remembering to sort out the minus signs before sorting the negative numbers).
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