Usually the router.
Your Router is assigned an IP address that is known as a public IP address then your router assigns out IP addresses that are known as local IP addresses. So the answer is yes and yes!
Static IP
In North America, the American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN) is the organization that allocates IP Addresses for Internet Service Providers (ISP).
You need some sort of device that will assign the printer an IP address. This is normally done with a router. Without an IP address you will not be able to find your printer on the wireless network. The router has the primary IP address and then it breaks it down and assigns private address to the other components. The router automatically assigns all hardware on the wireless network with an IP address using the Dynamic Host Protocol (DHCP). This way you do not have to mess with it and your system seems like it has only one IP address and you can hook up as many devices as you want on the network with paying your Internet Service Provider more money.
The network address of this ip address is 192.150.8 and 24 is host ip address
Whatever network that mobile device is currently in assigns the care of address. Since it is only a temporary address for when you are in that network.
An example of APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing) is when a device is unable to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server, so it assigns itself a link-local IP address in the range of 169.254.0.1 to 169.254.255.254 to allow for local network communication. This temporary address helps devices communicate within the same network segment until a proper IP address can be assigned.
it assigns IP address to clients
The IP Address identifies a PC on a network. Source: I am an IT student in College :)
Routing works using IP addresses in a LAN(Local Area Network) the router assigns a device(s) connected to a port a certain IP Address that it uses to data from other devices or the internet. Your internet IP Address is different from you actual device IP Address. It uses the IP Address as a literal Address for information like mail in your mailbox has a to and from Address.
An "ip address" is a complete source or destination address that has a network id portion and a client or host portion. The network id is just a piece of the IP address. So, a public ip is an IP address that can be routed, whereas the network id is just a part of the public ip. They aren't different; the network id is part of the ip address.
An IP Address, or Internet Protocol Address. Each device has one.