/usr/bin
/usr/sbin
The most important steps are these: 1. write the source files 2. compile them to object modules 3. link the executable 4. run the executable
Yes
In most cases, viruses are attached to executable files. Sometimes they may be attached to other executable formats such as DLLs and overlays. Or they will be attached to a drive's MBR. That is the Master Boot Record and that does contain executable code at the end of a disk parameter table. The point is, the code has to be executed in order to cause an infection.For the most part, media files cannot get infected, and if there is virus code in them, the player or viewer will consider the files corrupted and either try to play/display the corruption anyway or abort with an error. There are a few exceptions such as the few media files that allow executable code or scripts to be attached.
/ The root directory. All other directories are under this one./boot The kernel image, bootloader, and are stored here./etc Many of Linux's configuration files, including kernel module configuration./bin, /usr/bin, /usr/sbin Any of these "bin" directories will hold executable binaries (i.e. program commands)./usr This holds most user applications, documentations, graphics, etc./lib, /usr/lib Important system libraries are stored here./root The system administrator's home directory./home All other home directories for all users are here. For example, a user's home directory might be /home/user./var Variable data, such as mail spools, log files, etc./tmp Temporary files created and used by applications./dev Devices are setup in this directory./mnt Mount points for filesystems, whether physical or virtual./proc This is a virtual directory which contains information about the kernel/lost+found Files that might have been recovered after a bad shutdown or other event might show up in the lost and found.
Command line options -c something or -c "make it so" can specify commands run before this executable file .DOSBox is an emulator that recreates a MS-DOS compatible environment . Most games have an EXE file in their directory that you can run.
the /usr directory is used to contain programs, libraries, and documents that most users on the system should have access to.
There are several factor that decide this, the two most important are the size of the files and the size of the directory/drive. With out this no estimate can be made
These two directories are used for different purposes. The /tmp file system is for creating/using temporary files and directories and may be cleaned as a result of a reboot. Scratch files created by utilities and compilers are placed here, and the directory is readable and writable by anyone. The /etc directory is only writeable by an administrator, and contains most of the system configuration file information in multiple directories and files.
Open a terminal, browse to the directory where the files are, and run the command "ls -l". On the left-most side there will read something that looks like -rwx-. "r" means readable, "w" means writable, and "x" means that the file is executable. If the "x" is not there, then the file is not executable.
It depends on the header file and on the general organization of the project. System header files, such as stdio.h or windows.h, are stored in a directory that the compiler knows about, but that you don't need to even think about. Library header files are either stored in the same place that system header files are stored, or they are stored in a place reserved for the particular library. In the latter case, there will usually be build parameters that identify the header files and their associated library files. User header files are either stored in the same directory as the source files, or they can be stored in a related directory, somewhere in the project directory tree. well in most of the DOS/Windows C/C++ compilers predefined header files are stored in INCLUDE directory of the folder containing the compiler
Files with an extension of .exe are executable files. This type of file is one which is used to open applications games etc. it is the main file for each program. For example to open Internet Explore when you doubel click on the icon it actually make the ie.exe file open up and this gives you the internet explorer window.
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