A penpal
It depends on whether you live there or not. If you do not live there, it is a foreign country. If you live there, it is not a foreign country. Instead, it is called a mother country. ex)A person who lives in America would call Norway a foreign country because he or she does not live there. In contrast, a person who lives in Norway would call Norway his or her mother country because he or she lives there.
An immigrant in the US can petition for his or her spouse who lives in a foreign country as long as he/ or she living in the US has already recieved their citizenship.
An emigrant is a person who leaves his/her country. An immigrant is a person who arrives and lives in another country
the pope
This depends entirely upon which country the person lives.
A person who is a peasant is a person who lives rural life (Country Life) as a farmer.
A Burmese person lives in Myanmar (Burma).
A Burmese person lives in Myanmar (Burma).
Resident Alien
It truly amazes me how many people rely on email especially with friends or lovers they see almost every day. Unless the person lives in another city, town or country then hey .... pick up the phone! You know that thing you punch the numbers into. Get up close and personal! Quit with the emails if you can. If this person does live in another part of the States or another country then send one last email and ask them simply 'whatz up?' If you don't hear from them then take it as a hint they are not interested and move on.
Chuckie Akenz, or C.A lives in Canada. He lives in Toronto if you're also asking for the city. If you do need to contact him he has an email set up for fans.
The question calls for more detail as each person lives in a different country. Ask the question again with the name of the specific country.