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Kilobyte (derived from the SI prefix "kilo-", meaning 1,000) is a unit of digital information storage equal to either 1,000 bytes (103) or 1,024 bytes (210), depending on context.

The prefix kilo- refers to the number 1000. This is the standard, official definition, used to measure hard drives, DVDs, networking hardware, etc. This is what Mac OS X and Linux use to measure disk and file sizes.

  • 1 bit = binary digit
  • 8 bits = 1 byte (B)
  • 1000 bytes = 1 kilobyte (kB)
  • 1000 kilobytes = 1 megabyte (MB)
  • 1000 megabytes = 1 gigabyte (GB)
  • 1000 gigabytes = 1 terabyte (TB)
  • 1000 terabytes = 1 petabyte (PB)
  • 1000 petabytes = 1 exabyte (EB)
  • 1000 exabytes = 1 zettabyte (ZB)
  • 1000 zettabytes = 1 yottabyte (YB)

Regarding computer memory, it is usually used as a unit of 2 to the power of 10, or 1024. This is officially incorrect usage, and should be written "KiB", for "kilobinary byte".

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7y ago

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