In a raster scan display, horizontal retrace refers to the time it takes for the electron beam to move back across the screen from the end of one horizontal line to the start of the next line. Vertical retrace, on the other hand, is the period when the beam returns to the top of the screen after completing all horizontal lines, preparing to start the next frame. Both retraces are essential for refreshing the display without visible flickering, ensuring a seamless visual experience.
In a raster display system, horizontal retrace refers to the process where the electron beam returns to the beginning of the next line after completing one line of the display, occurring rapidly across the width of the screen. Vertical retrace, on the other hand, occurs when the beam moves back to the top of the screen after completing all the lines, marking the transition to the next frame. Essentially, horizontal retrace handles line transitions, while vertical retrace handles frame transitions. Both processes are crucial for maintaining a stable and flicker-free image on the screen.
example of raster scane disply
A raster line refers to a horizontal line of pixels on a monitor or display screen. It represents the individual row of pixels that make up the visual image on the screen. Multiple raster lines create the overall image displayed on the monitor.
Application of Raster scan display: Basically it is used in Plotters. and mainly more like....Printers,,,,
computer graphics
Raster refers to a grid of pixels that make up an image, where each pixel represents a specific color or intensity. In a picture tube, such as a cathode ray tube (CRT), raster images are produced by using an electron beam that scans across the screen in horizontal lines from top to bottom. As the beam moves, it activates phosphors on the inside of the screen, creating the visual display by illuminating the corresponding pixels in the raster grid. This process is repeated many times per second to produce continuous images, resulting in smooth motion on the screen.
Digital printing begins with creation of the document file ‰ÛÒ the words and images that will print on the page. Regardless of what program is used to create the file or any of its components, the file is converted into a raster graphics image. A raster is a grid of x and y coordinates on a display space; a raster image file identifies which of those coordinates to illuminate. A raster image file is sometimes referred to as a bit map because it contains information that is directly mapped to the display grid. BMP, TIFF, GIF and JPEG are all examples of raster image file types. The action of converting a file to a raster image file is known as raster image processing or RIPping.
raster scan display -based on television technology.where as random scan display based on hard copy devices.raster scan display cannot directly pass electron beam through the scan line..but random scan directed the beam toward the scan line.
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Rasterisation is the progressive scanning of an image in a line by line fashion. TV and computer displays are scanned left to right line by line and so are raster displays. Vectorisation or vector graphics are the opposite of rasterisation. In this method of display the image is drawn in a point to point method. An oscilloscope is an example of a vector display. Raster graphics have the advantage of having the same refresh rate all the time irrespective of the complexity and colour depth of the image drawn (this is not the same as the framerate). All home computers now use a raster display output. Vector graphics can be coloured but are line drawings only. Examples of this type of colour vector display is the 1980's game Starwars or the monochrome Vectrex games consol from the same period.
The Raster scan system is a scanning technique in which the electrons sweep from top to bottom and from left to right. The intensity is turned on or off to light and unlight the pixel. The beam is swept back and forth from the left to the right across the screen. When the beam is moved from the left to the right, it is ON. The beam is OFF, when it is moved from the right to the left. When the beam reaches the bottom of the screen, it is made OFF and rapidly retraced back to the top left to start again. A display produced in this way is called raster scan display.
Raster printing refers to the method of printing which uses the raster image processor. The raster printing usually produces a raster image called a bitmap.